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语自考模拟考试（含答案）
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一、单选题（30题）
The water will be further polluted unless some measures.
be taken taken taken been taken
When we the museum is not decided.
visit
These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.
Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade yours.
Dio
一That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?
Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .
they suspect
the suspect
they suspect
suspect
is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster
area
being built
being built
being built
being built
所以选项A是正确的。
.C解析如果他打开的门里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻与她结婚。 这是对他的无罪的奖赏。
.C解析：present"展示，表演”,既包括whistle,也包括sing,还包括 show0
.C
.D解析：本题为时间介词辨析题。during表示过程，意为“在……过 程中，在……期间本句大意为：在吃饭时不要对孩子说太多的话。
.A解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“尝试”、“想要”、“犹 豫”和“等待”。通常的情况是努力回忆。根据题意，作者的建议应当是试 着不去回忆，故此A项try是正确答案。其余选项在语意上不符合句子 意思的要求。
.B这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。
.D解析：根据常识，学校所学的东西，多多少少会应用到我们的实际 生活中。practical表示“实际的；现实的”。
.A词义辨析题。【应试指导】此处表示增加想出新点子的机会的条 件，所以“如果在创造的过程中全身心投入，不断尝试的话”，就会增加 想出新点子的机会。creation意为“创造”，符合题意。practice实践： production 生产；achievement 成就。
.D
不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为 “临时应试”。
.D诺贝尔委员会表达了一个希望。
.D解析：语法结构。本句的意思是“这是一个新的运动，许多美国妇 女不同意”。
.B解析：此句主语The only thing.. .with this由一个定语从句修饰，因 其先行词thing由表示惟一概念的only修饰，故只能用从属连词that。
.D他回答说是，并说他的父亲已经去世多年。
.D词义辨析题。此处表示“它能影响我们的身体和心理健康”。harm伤 害；affect影响，为及物动词，后面可直接跟名词；change改变；impact 影响，作不及物动词时，可以加介词。n再跟名词。故选D。
.Any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
.which I found impossible
.What do you suppose would happen if the director knew you felt that way?What do you suppose would happen if the director knew you felt that way?
.He is afraid of criticism. It is not easy to make him realize his own is afraid of criticism. It is not easy to make him realize his own mistakes.
.No matter how difficult it is I will never lose my matter how difficult it is, I will never lose my faith.
.估计机器包装欠妥或发货前未经验收。估计机器包装欠妥，或发货前 未经验收。
.对那些想走自己道路的青少年来说，这一切都成了一个巨大的障碍。
.C解析：见原文第四段。作者找到了车，带他去城里寻求帮助。
.B解析：文章第三段第二句指出，原始人后来驾御着牲畜或划着木船 旅行。
55.
How I Finance My College Education
It is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.
For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden.
Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with myself and,
therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.
.We can assign the work to is reliable.
. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .
.Mary, here everybody else, stay where you are .
come
. His handwriting is yours.
better well as better than better as
. It was the training he had at school made him a
good jumper .
; what ; that ; that ; had
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.
be caught caught catch
一What's the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.
be
crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
be seen see seen
Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
separate separating separating
This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.
Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caught
by a bird
Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
began he begin has begun he has begun
—Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —.
not a very good idea.
produces good influence on children.
makes you say that?
said TV was educational.
Have a cigarette,?
you 't you you 't you
一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep sure to turn up.
My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I
took part in it.
Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.
well
wondered what difficulty he had the plan?
carry out
out
out
carrying out
. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.
round back again out
. He is too weak to the heavy box.
.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the world
which which which
. Let me help you,?
't yon you I 't I
.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.
up up up up
二、完型填空(15题)
. [B6]
.(75)
.(59)
. [B15]
.(62)
.(43)
.请在第 处填上正确答案。
A . upset
B . bothered
C. excited
D . annoyed
38.(64)
.()
41 .请在第 处填上正确答案。
A . says
B . notices
C . remembers
D . expresses
42.(74)
43.(40)
处填上正确答案。
A . time
B . period
C . length
D. long
45.
Insomnia, or "poor sleep"，can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health
and can lead to other health 22.
Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is
23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the
mind 24 n.
Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving
from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.
In order to treat insomnia 28, it is first necessary to allow a
sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxation feels like. It's almost as
though theyfve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the
brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a
natural state of sleep to 33.
Hypnotherapy （催眠疗法）is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.
Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as
their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.
三、汉译英（5题）
。
1 tried to get out of the business,（我发现这是不可能的）.
如果主任知道你是这种感受，你认为会发生什么？
他害怕批评，要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。
无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。
四、翻译（2题）
It seems that the machine was not packed properly or tested before dispatch.
All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
五、阅读理解（2题）
Which is NOT true about the Bedouin man?
was riding a camel.
took Saeed to his house.
took Saeed to get help.
allowed Saeed to rest.
Later, they found it easier to travel because.
could travel by wagons
could ride on their tame animals and go across water in hollowed tree trunks
roads were splendid
climates were favorable
六、作文（1题） 55.
Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic 〃 How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：
.上大学的费用（tuition and fees）,可以通过多种途径解决；
.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。
参考答案
I B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。
.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。
.D
.D
.A解析：shape意为"(女人的)姿态，身段form意为“形状，形态”; appearance