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一、选择题
1.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A.how does it mean B.how it means
C.what does it mean D.what it means
2.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A.how old is the great invention B.who came up with this code
C.that it can be used in the library D.what information does a Barcode include.
3.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.
A.where is the library B.where the library is
C.where was the library D.where the library was
4.―Do you know ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin
C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin
5.—Can you tell me ________ this term?
—On September 21st.
A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will be
C.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be
6.— What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University
7.—Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party
C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party
8.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called
9.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.
A.where you will buy B.where will you buy
C.where did you buy D.where you bought
10.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come true
C.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true
11.—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A.where will we have a picnic
B.what we will do and see
C.how will we climb up the mountain
D.when we will meet at the school gate
12.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?
—He asked me ________.
A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on time
C.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting
13.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?
—I studied online and helped with the housework.
A.what did you do
B.what you did
C.where did they go
D.where you went
14.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall
15.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?
-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.
A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)
B.how often you go to Tianning Temple
C.how soon you will go to Tianning Temple
D.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple
16.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.
A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bank
C.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank
17.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?
—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.
A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door
C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people
18.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.
A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefers
C.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held
19.I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.
A.who invented paocai ;how does every family make the traditional food
B.who did paocai invent;how every family makes the traditional food
C.who invented paocai;how every family makes the traditional food
D.who did invent paocai;how does every family make the traditional food
20.—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
21.—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?
—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.
A.where is the nearest hospital
B.how long it will take me take me to the airport
C.how I can get to the Xishan Museum
D.how far is my trip to the shopping center
22.—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?
—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.
A.how do people like B.how people liked
C.why do many people like D.why many people like
23.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?
—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.
A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are going D.what you are doing
24.—Do you know________ ?
—Tomorrow afternoon.
A.when will the headmaster give us a talk
B.where will the headmaster give us a talk
C.when the headmaster will give us a talk
D.where the headmaster will give us a talk
25.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport
26.—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?
—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.
A.where did you go B.when you went C.who you will go with D.where you went
27.—Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobby
C.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing
28.— Could you tell me ______ ?
— By searching the Internet.
A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news
29.—Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for
30.—Could you tell me ________ to London?
—Sure. Next month.
A.when will you travel B.when would you travel
C.when you will travel D.when you travel
31.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?
—I’m sure it will be better.
A.how our life was B.what will our life be like
C.how was our life D.what our life will be like
32.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked ________.
A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad today
C.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend
33.—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?
—She asked me ________.
A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the task
C.why I look excited D.what time did I get home
34.—Jerry, could you remember ________?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?
A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam
C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam
35.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.when it was held B.when was it held
C.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in
36.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.
A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurant
C.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next
37.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.
A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say
38.—Dave, could you tell me ________?
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin Square
C.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square
39.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.where are you going B.where you go
C.where you are going D.where you went
40.I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.
A.whether you can go with me B.that you can go with me
C.whether can you go with me D.can you go with me
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?——它代表“以后再谈”。
考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“It stands for “talk to you later””,可知,是问这个缩写是什么意思,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——皮特,你想了解一些关于条形码的知识吗?——是的,我正想知道是谁想出了这种代码。
考查宾语从句。已知宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以A、D两项错误,可排除。wonder后接who、what、why、where等引导的宾语从句,意为“想知道”;后接that引导的宾语从句,意为“对……感到惊讶,对……感到怀疑”。根据“want to know”可知,wonder在此意为“想知道”,所以,其后应接who引导的宾语从句。故选B。
3.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:你可以告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想去借一些书。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C。陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时,故选B。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?——在明天下午2点钟。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗?——9月21日。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A、C选项;根据回答“On September 21st.”可知,应该问的时间,故选B。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——Daniel跟你说什么了?——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。
考查宾语从句。回答句为宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C和D。故选B。
7.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗?——后天。
考查宾语从句。when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时,陈述语序;when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时,疑问语序;when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,疑问语序;when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时,陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知,空出的句子应用一般将来时,故排除A、B项;根据句意,空出的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除C项。故选D。
8.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
9.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——桑迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这个漂亮的发夹吗? ——哦,我在学校附近的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,B、C选项可排除。根据下文“I bought it”可知,买发夹这一动作发生在过去,故应用过去时,故选D。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——关于中国梦,王先生,你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗?——通过齐心协力。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“By pulling together”可知,此处问的是如何实现,应用how引导,故选B。
11.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你期待明天的野餐吗?我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。——我们定在六点半吧。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知,此处是问见面的时间,应用when提问,故选D。
12.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——会后校长问了你什么?——他问我为什么开会迟到。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“He asked me ...”可知此处缺少宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,主过从必过,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C。故选D。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗?——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知,是询问做什么而不是去了哪里,故选B。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样去天宁寺们吗?——沿着这条街一直走,直到你看到一些有着金色房顶的建筑。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。how 怎样;how often多久一次;how soon多快;how many times多少次。根据句意可知,这里是在问路,所以应该用how,故选A。
16.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到银行吗?——当然,沿着这条街走,你就会在左边找到银行。
考查宾语从句。根据could you tell me …?可知这里考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,选项B、C是疑问句语序,排除;再根据答语“Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.”可知是询问怎样到银行,A选项是询问为什么到银行,不合题意,排除;因此只有D选项符合题意,故选D。
17.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——今天商店里太拥挤了。你知道为什么会有那么多人吗?——据说牛奶有特别优惠。
考查宾语从句。who is coming to the shop early谁会早到商店;when the shop opens the door何时商店开门;where is the check-out counter收银台在哪里;why there are so many people为什么会有这么多人。宾语从句必须是陈述语序,排除选项C;根据回答“It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.”可知,句中没有提及人物及时间,所以引导词不会是who及when,此处是以why引导的宾语从句。故选D。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——杰克明天要举行一个生日聚会。你知道他更喜欢什么礼物吗?——我不确定。我们给凯茜打个电话,她可能知道一些情况。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据“Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow”可知,如果询问派对在哪里举办,要用一般将来时,D选项时态不对,排除D选项,故选B。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我不关心谁发明了泡菜,但是对每个家庭怎样做传统食物感兴趣。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语”,排除A、B和D