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【课堂新坐标】2021-2022学年高中英语(人教版,湖北专版)必修5综合检测3 Word版含解析.doc

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【课堂新坐标】2021-2022学年高中英语(人教版,湖北专版)必修5综合检测3 Word版含解析.doc

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【课堂新坐标】2021-2022学年高中英语(人教版,湖北专版)必修5综合检测3 Word版含解析.doc

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(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)
Ⅰ.多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(2022·潍坊高二检测)The young man the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time.
A.gave up        B.turned up
C.picked up D.sped up
【解析】 句意:这个年轻人加快了车速期望能按时到达车站见他女伴侣。speed up加速;give up放弃;turn up毁灭,露面;pick up捡起,学会。
【答案】 D
2.(2021·天门中学高二检测)As young people,we mustn't the good traditions from one generation to another.
A.catch sight of;passing down
B.lose the sight of;passing down
C.lose sight of;passed down
D.catch the sight of;passed down
【解析】 句意:作为年轻人,我们决不能忽视那些代代相传的好传统。lose sight of 忽视,遗忘;pass 。其次个空考查过去分词作定语。
【答案】 C
3.To tell you the truth,every one,including me,won't your selfish and rudeness.
A.fasten   B.press  
C.suffer   D.tolerate
【解析】 句意:说实话,每个人(包括我在内),都不会容忍你的自私和无礼。fasten扎牢;press压,按;suffer受苦,患病;tolerate忍受。
【答案】 D
4.She made a in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.
A.turn B.switch
C.point D.exchange
【解析】 turn不与make搭配;exchange沟通;point要点,都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个转变/更改”。
【答案】 B
5.I watched her walk down the road until she was by the darkness.
A.covered B.buried
C.swallowed D.shallow
【解析】 句意:我凝视着她沿路走去,直到她消逝在黑暗中。cover掩盖,占据;bury埋,掩埋;swallow吞,咽,沉没;shallow浅的。由句意可知C项正确。
【答案】 C
6.The young man worked with us for nearly a year and made an excellent
upon us.
A.expression B.instruction
C.impression D.inspection
【解析】 考查固定用法。make a/an...impression on/upon “给某人留下……的印象”。句意:那位年轻人和我们一起工作了将近一年,且给我们留下了很好的印象。
【答案】 C
7.—Did you remember to give Jenny the money?
—Yes. I saw her,I'm sure.
A.As far as B.In case
C.The instant D.Now that
【解析】 句意:——你记得把钱给珍妮了吗?——是的。我保证我一看到她就给了她。A项为“据……”;B项为“以防,万一”;C项为“一……就……”;D项为“既然”。
【答案】 C
8.—What do you know about Darwin after he returned from the trip by sea?
—Well,he got married and down to live in Kent.
A.got B.worked
C.took D.settled
【解析】 从句子意思分析,此处用settled表示“定居”。
【答案】 D
9.I don't want to learn to play the one thing,playing the piano much time,for another,the piano also much room.
A.takes on;takes up B.takes up;takes up
C.takes up;takes on D.takes on;takes on
【解析】 “占据空间和时间”要用take up;take on意为“呈现”。
【答案】 B
10.—The State Counsel will hold a conference this you attend it?
—Of call me then.
A.press B.private
C.previous D.publish
【解析】 “记者款待会,新闻发布会”要用press conference。因此答案是A。
【答案】 A
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Lisa,our youngest daughter,earned her master's degree before starting a career as a high school English the time of her 11 ,we attended the commencement(毕业典礼) graduates were excited about finally leaving school,impatient for that night's parties and for 12 and the opportunity to earn.
It was very hot and I suspected that the exercises would be long and 13 .The main speaker was Edward James Olmos,an actor who 14 Jaime Escalante in an inspiring 15 ,removed his cap,and regarded the graduates.“So we're 16 to party?”he asked.“Yeah,let's party!”They 17 in unison(全都).“I know,it's Friday,”he said,“But commencement means to begin,not 18 .You've had a four­year sabbatical(公休假)from life,and now you're about to 19 and earn.”
“One more thing before we leave,”he continued,“Please never 20 for don't just get a job is something you do for money. 21 a career is something you do because you're
22 to do want to do it,you 23 doing you're excited when you do you'd do it even if you were paid nothing beyond food and the 'd do it because it's your 24 .”
What he was saying,which I have tried to recall and 25 in my own words is:If you chase money,it may catch you—and if it catches you,you'll 26 be its letting money pursue you but never catch you,you'll always be its 27 .Always do what you love,and love what you do.
The graduates were all was speechless,which was rare 28 .Olmos was no actor speaking for spoke with 29 ,pure and simple.“Maybe we should have 30 that in a class,”I heard a professor say.
【语篇解读】 作者参与了女儿的高校毕业典礼,并听了Olmos富有感染力的演讲。
11. B.study
C.graduation D.speech
【解析】 依据句中the commencement services可得出答案。
【答案】 C
12. B.award
C.knowledge D.performance
【解析】 依据句中were excited about finally leaving school可推断,他们渴望自由。
【答案】 A
13. B.boring
C.frightening D.exciting
【解析】 依据句中It was very hot和long可推断,作者认为毕业典礼会很长而且乏味。
【答案】 B
14. B.made
C.showed D.played
【解析】 依据句中an actor和in an inspiring movie可知,Olmos扮演了Jaime Escalante。
【答案】 D
15. up B.cheered up
C.walked around D.looked out
【解析】 依据语境可知,Olmos预备开头演讲,因此他站了起来。
【答案】 A
16. B.glad
C.ready D.afraid
【解析】 依据下文同学回答Yeah,let's party!可知,Olmos问同学预备好了没有。
【答案】 C
17. B.argued
C.insisted D.whispered
【解析】 依据前文he asked可知,这里指同学回答了Olmos。
【答案】 A
18. B.finish
C.fight D.enjoy
【解析】 依据句中begin和not可知,毕业典礼意味着开头,而不是结束。
【答案】 B
19. out B.stay up
C.go out D.build up
【解析】 依据句中earn可知,同学们可以走出校门去赚钱了。
【答案】 C
20. B.set
C.ask D.work
【解析】 依据下文Please don't just get a job可知,这里指毕业后参与工作。
【答案】 D
21. B.But
C.So D.Otherwise
【解析】 Olmos认为job和career是不同的概念,故用but,表示转折关系。
【答案】 B
22. B.appointed
C.expected D.inspired
【解析】 依据下文You want to do it可知,事业是一个追求目标,由于人们会有激情去做。
【答案】 D
23. B.start
C.stop D.avoid
【解析】 依据句中you're excited when you do it可得出答案。
【答案】 A
24. B.fortune
C.life D.family
【解析】 依据前文even if you were paid nothing可知,人们把事业看作是自己的生命。
【答案】 C
25. B.explain
C.use D.learn
【解析】 依据句中in my own words可知,作者用自己的话来解释Olmos所说的话。
【答案】 B
26. B.sometimes
C.constantly D.forever
【解析】 依据下文内容可推断,假如金钱抓住了你,你就会永久成为金钱的奴隶。
【答案】 D
27. B.enemy
C.partner D.neighbor
【解析】 依据语境可知,让金钱追你但是抓不到你,这样你就会成为金钱的仆人。
【答案】 A
28. B.instead
C.yet D.indeed
【解析】 作者听了James Olmos的演讲很受感动,用indeed强调程度。
【答案】 D
29. B.enthusiasm
C.anger D.interest
【解析】 依据句中pure and simple可推断,他是饱含激情说的这些话。
【答案】 B
30. B.tried
C.taught D.proved
【解析】 依据句中in a class可推断,这样的话应当在课堂上教给同学。
【答案】 C
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
American job seekers who use the Internet are more likely to continue active job searches and less likely to drop out of the labor pool when compared to those who do not have access to the Internet, said the Phoenix Center.
Using census (人口普查)data from 2007, the study found that unemployed workers who use broadband, whether at home or a public facility, are at least 50 percent less likely to give up on their job than those who lack such was cited by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as a major reason for an increase in the rate of unemployment in of December 2009, a large number of American workers have given up looking for a job because of the thought that no jobs are available.
According to the Phoenix Center, the new study provides important insights for policymakers at a time of economic crisis, when unemployment rates are extremely high, which now is more than 17 US Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics, which carries the responsibility for the government's monthly data on employed and unemployed individuals, estimates that adding “discouraged workers”, who had given up looking for work, would increase the current US unemployment rate above the frequently reported 10 percent level.
By connecting American people to jobs and information about how to better find work, use of the Internet gives them hope and encourages the frustrated unemployed to keep on looking even when job prospects are dim, said Lawrence J.Spiwak, president of the Phoenix Center.
“These new findings suggest that broadband connectivity can contribute to economic recovery,” added.
The study has demonstrated that there are several rea sons why the Internet helps keep the jobless from quitting on their job searches such as the inexpensiveness of using the Internet to search for information about job opportunities and salaries, as well as the emotional and other types of support unemployed individuals receive by means of the study found evidence that the unemployed are more likely to be discouraged when they do not surf the Web, and this evidence suggests that support and information obtained from the Internet significantly reduce the chances that they might feel there are no jobs, or no jobs for which they could qualify.
The study also highlights the benefits and importance of community broadband centers to assist those who do not have Internet access at home.
【语篇解读】 争辩表明,坚持通过网络找工作是一种乐观的、有利于经济复苏的方式。
31.What do we know from the passage?
A.Researchers for the study analyzed census data of the last ten years.
B.People who lack Internet access are less likely to quit on their job searches.
C.People can learn how to better find a job during economic crisis by using the Internet.
D.Many workers give up looking for jobs because they don't qualify for any jobs.
【解析】 细节理解题。依据第四段By connecting American people...even when job prospects are dim可知,答案为C。
【答案】 C
32.What important insights does this new study provide for policymakers?
A.The Internet is an effective means of looking for a job for the unemployed.
B.Making the Internet access available is beneficial to economic recovery.
C.It is necessary to help jobless people keep on searching when job prospects are bad.
D.Teaching people how to surf the Internet will decrease the unemployment rate.
【解析】 推理推断题。依据第五段These new findings suggest that broadband connectivity can contribute to economic recovery可推断,答案为B。
【答案】 B
33.According to the passage, people who lack Internet access at home can go to .
A. anyone who has Internet access
B.the US Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics
C.the Phoenix Center
D.community broadband centers
【解析】 细节理解题。依据末段...community broadband centers to assist those who do not have Internet access at home可知,答案为D。
【答案】 D
34.In which part is this passage possibly from if it is taken from a newspaper?
A.Science. B.Culture.
C.Economy. D.IT.
【解析】 推理推断题。本文的主题是:通过网络找工作是一种乐观的方式,有利于经济的复苏,因此最有可能选自经济部分,故答案为C。
【答案】 C
B
If you know the following fact, you'll understand why many people suffer from foot problems: The average person walks the equivalent of three times around the earth in a is enormous wear and tear on the 26 bones, 33 joints and more than 100 muscles that make up the foot.
In a recent survey for the American Podiatric Medical Association, 53 percent of respondents reported foot pain so severe that it affected their daily average, people develop pain in their 60s, but it can start as early as the 20s and usually women give care to their feet while men don't.
“A lot of people think foot pain is part of the aging process and accept it, and walk with pain,
” said some foot problems are inevitable, their progress can be slowed.
The following questions will help you assess whether you should take more preventive action as you you have flat feet or high arches (足弓)? Either puts feet at that support the arch and heel can help flat with high arches should look for roomy shoes and softer padding (衬垫) to absorb the exercises also strengthen muscles supporting the foot.
Do your shoes fit? In the survey, more than 34 percent of men said they could not remember the last time their feet were percent of women said that once a week they wore shoes that hurt, and 8 percent wore painful shoes flatten and lengthen with age, so if you still stick to the shoe size you wore at the age of 21,get your feet measured.
Do you walk? Putting more mileage(里程) on your feet is the best way to exercise the muscles and keep them healthy.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一些有关足部保健的学问。
35.The