文档介绍：Chinese-English Bilingual Teaching For Logistics & Supply Chain Management
Chapter 9. Logistics/Supply-Chain Management
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Logistics/Supply-Chain Management
Evolution and Characteristics of Extended Enterprise 外延/扩展型企业
Future Trends in Supply Chain Management
Management Best Practices are Evolving
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total supply chain costs consume about 7-12 % of corporate annual revenue across all industries.
integrated supply-chain management (一体化的供应链管理) is now at the epicenter of business transformation.
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Extended Enterprise 外延/扩展型企业
The term "extended enterprise" represents the concept that pany is made up not just of its employees, its board members, and executives, but also its business partners, its suppliers, and even its customers.
The extended enterprise can only be essful if all of ponent groups and individuals have the information they need in order to do business effectively.
Business School, SDJU
Extended Enterprise 外延/扩展型企业
true enterprise-strength solutions (企业实力的解决方案)
随着全球化的发展,企业之间的竞争也日趋激烈。单个企业已经没有能力适应快速变化的市场,而必须和其它相关企业组成紧密的合作伙伴关系,形成扩展企业(Extended Enterprise),保证竞争力优势互补,来共同面对变化的市场和激烈竞争的对手。
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1. Evolution and Characteristics of Extended Enterprise
the genesis (起源)of extended enterprise logistics
Japanese automobile makers
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精益生产, Lean Production
精益生产(Lean Production,LP),又称精良生产,其中“精”表示精良、精确、精美;“益”表示利益、效益等等。精益生产就是及时制造,消灭故障,消除一切浪费,向零缺陷、零库存进军。
精益生产的来源
精益生产的特点
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1、含义:一体化战略指企业以现有经营领域为基础,根据物流的方向,不断地向深度和广度发展,使企业的经济规模扩大或在上下游之间扩展的一种战略。
2、分类:
纵向/垂直一体化战略(vertical integration)
横向/水平一体化战略
一体化(成长)战略 (Integrative Growth/Strategy)
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一体化战略
纵向/垂直一体化战略
横向/水平一体化战略
前向一体化战略
后向一体化战略
一体化(成长)战略 (Integrative Growth/Strategy)
Business School, SDJU
一体化(成长)战略 (Integrative Growth/Strategy)
竞争者
供应商
企业
批发商
零售商
顾客
后向一体化
前向一体化
水平一体化
前向一体化
Business School, SDJU