文档介绍:The Technology of Building Defects
This book is for:
Ruth, Sally, Jasmine and Jack
Rosie, Ruth and a
for all their support and understanding.
The Technology of
Building Defects
John Hinks
Geoff Cook
First published 1994 by E & FN Spon
Spon Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2003.
© 1997 John Hinks and Geoff Cook
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or
utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now
known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any
information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the
publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN 0-203-47536-4 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-78360-3 (Adobe eReader Format)
ISBN 0-419-19780-X (pbk)
Contents
Acknowledgements ix
Introduction xi
PART ONE MATERIALS
Chapter 1 Defects with materials 3
Material properties generally 5
Stone 8
Aggregate problems generally 14
Alkali-silicate reaction 16
Adhesives 18
Glass 22
Plastics 27
Chapter 2 Failure mechanisms in cementitious
materials 33
Cement 35
Asbestos cement 42
Chloride attack of concrete 45
Carbonation of concrete 48
Sulphate attack of concrete and mortar 52
Chapter 3 Failure mechanisms in ceramic
materials 57
Frost attack in bricks and concrete 59
Soluble salt crystallization 62
Chapter 4 Failure mechanisms in timber 65
Defects in timber 67
Fungal attack of timber 74
Insect attack of timber 79
Chapter 5 Failure mechanisms in metals 85
v
vi Contents
PART PONENTS
Chapter 6 Defects ponents:
general mechanisms 97
Moisture movement 99
Thermal movement 105
Joints and sealants 109
Thermal inertia 115
Paintw