文档介绍：新外研版英语初二下册知识点及短语集
Module 1
系动词:一是(be,am ,is ,are ,been ,was ,were ,being ),一觉得(feel),一好像(seem),一保持(keep) ,三变化(turn,e, get ),四起来(smell, sound ,look ,taste),后跟形容词.
like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth . 想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事
would you like ...? 其后用some 不用any . 句子:Would you like to do sth .
肯定回答:Yes ,please ./sure ,thanks ./Yes ,I’d like to./Yes ,I’d love to
否定回答:No, thanks ./Sorry ,I’m afraid I can’t .
to do sth .尽力做某事;试图做某事;设法做某事,:try not to do sth.
try doing sth .试着做某事,看看会发生什么情况. have a try 试一试
bit 与a little 1)两者修饰动词,形容词,副词或比较级,
2)a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词,相当于a bit of
a try 试试看, have a look 看一看 have a headache头疼 have a rest 休息
have a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得愉快 have a fever发烧
of =a lot of 很多,大量, , 又可修饰不可数,相当于much . a lot 相当于very much ,多与动词连用,修饰形容词,副词的比较级.
:1)Let’s do …吧. 2)How about /what about doing sth ?做..怎么样
3)Why not do sth ?为什么不…? 4)Would you like to do …?你愿意做….吗?
5)Shall we do …?我们做…好吗? 6)You’d better(not) do ..你最好(不)做某事.
for sth. =Thank you for sth. 因…+ing . Thanks to 幸亏,由于,归功于.
a message留个口信, take/have a message for .
from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb . 收到…的来信 hear about /of 得悉,听说
Hear out 听完 hear to 同意
’t wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事 wait for 等候…,后接等待的对象,名词或代词
wait to do sth .等着做某事
:arrive at (小地方),arrive in (大地方),get to =reach 注意:跟home ,here ,there 等副词时,不加介词.
,很,相当于very,区别, quite a ../ quite an ..而very 只能放在a /an 后
有,带有; 和…一起;
:dress ,后跟人,dress oneself, dress sb . put on 穿上,强调动作,wear ,穿着,强调状态.
sure 确信,相信 be sure of /about sth .相信/对某事有把握
:take:It takes sb. some time to do sth. /It took sb .some time to do sth .
Spend :Sb. spend some time on sth ./ Sb spend some time (in) doing sth/ money on sth .
Pay:Sb. pay some money for sth. cost :sth cost sb .some money .
:as well 肯定,句末,不用逗号