文档介绍：2013版新目标八年级上册英语知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、重点词汇与短语
wonderful精彩的;绝妙的 something某事;某物
nothing没有什么;没有一件东西 myself我自己;我本人
yourself()你自己;您自己 seem似乎;好像;看来
bored厌倦的;烦闷的 diary日记;记事簿 activity()活动
decide ;选定(decision ) building建筑物;房子
difference()差别;差异 enough足够的(地);充足的(地)
hungry饥饿的 as像……一样;如同 dislike不喜欢(的事物);厌恶(的事物)
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多(只修饰可数名词) study for为……而学****br/>go out出去 most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝起来很好吃
have a good time=have fun玩得高兴(后接动名词)
of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到
go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走
because of因为 one bowl of …一碗…… the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续
take photos照相 something important重要的事
up and e up出来
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.
taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
decide to do
try doing / try to do
forget doing / forget to do
enjoy doing want to do
start doing stop doing sth. 停止做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing
keep sth+…保持…状态
Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
feel like +n./ sth 想要……;想要做……
二、精讲
you buy anything special?你买了特别的东西吗? ()
【解析】 buy 及物动词,以为“买;购买”,过去式为bought
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.
Eg. My father bought me a bike.= My father bought a bike for me. 我爸爸给我买了辆自行车。
anything 不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。
Eg. Do you want anything about it. 你想从我这里要些什么吗?
anything special 意为“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时应该后置。
Eg. Is there anything new in this book? 这本书里有新的内容吗?
Do you want anything else? 你还想要其他什么吗?
, did you do anywhere interesting? 哦,你去有趣的地方了吗? ()
【解析】本句是did 开头的一般疑问句;一般过去时中不含was/were 的句子在变一般疑问句时,需用助动词did,原句中的动词过去式需变