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推理判断1.ppt

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推理判断1.ppt

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推理判断1.ppt

文档介绍

文档介绍:阅读理解专题
推理判断题








1. 细节理解题




请观察 No. 59,60,64,65,68,70,
它们属于哪种题型?
推理判断题
什么是推理判断?
英语阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,而是
需要阅读者通过阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,根据
表面意思,通过全篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的深层含义,这就是推理判断。
考生做题时一定要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义,已知信息与未知信息间
加起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。
透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思
1. 推断隐含意义




阅读推理判断题
推断题分类
No. 59, 64,
65, 68
No. 60, 70
1. Question forms(提问方式):
1) It can be inferred from the text that .
2) We can learn from the passage that ___.
3) The writer suggests that .
4) The story implies that .
5) We can infer /conclude from the passage that...
6)…
这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply,
conclude等标志性词语。
一、如何推断隐含意义

1).全面分析 2).忠实原文3).不要选择表层信息
Did you ever hear a strange ing from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle." (1分钟)
● The sound of this beetle ________.
A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.
:
1
(passage1)
Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West.
● The author implies that several types of bison______.
A. live outside the United Stated and Canada
B. are well adapted to swampy terrain
C. existed before the Ice Age
D. have been killed or have died out
Passage 2
请重做 No. 59, 64,65,68。
No. 59:
No. 64:
No. 65:
No. 68:
B
A
D
B