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李程远 移动通信网络设备的高可用性平台设计.pdf

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李程远 移动通信网络设备的高可用性平台设计.pdf

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李程远 移动通信网络设备的高可用性平台设计.pdf

文档介绍

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移动通信网络设备的
高可用性平台设计
李程远
纲要
• 移动网络结构与网元设备
• 高可用性在移动网络设备中的含义
• 高可用性平台的设计
n 系统冗余备份模型
n 内部消息的冗余机制
n 网络与传输
n 存储系统
n 过载保护与残留资源的清理
n 系统升级
移动网络结构与网元设备
PSTN
2G BSS
BTS
BSS
PSTN Ater
移动网络结构 TC BSC BTS
Abis
3G RAN
A Ater
BTS
RNC
Iub
ATM/IP
Iu-CS Mc MSC
backbone
BTS MGW MGW Server
Nb
RNS Iur
Iu-PS
RAN Nc
MGW
RNC SGSN Mb
Mc Mc
Gn GGSN MSS/
GCS
CPS
Gm Mg
CN
3GPP 用户平面与控制平面的协议栈
Iur User Plane Iur Control Plane
Iur FP RNSAP
SCCP
M3UA
UDP SCTP Transport
Iub User Plane Iub Control work
IP Layer
A
Iub FP NBAP Data Link
p
p
l Iur
i
c
a
Transport UDP SCTP t
Network i
o
Layer
IP n
Iu User Plane Iu Control Plane
Data Link
Iu UP RANAP
SCCP
Iub RTP/
GTP
RTCP M3UA
UDP SCTP Transport
Network
IP Layer
Data Link
Iu
相关术语解释
n  NE (Network Element, 网元)
According to munications Act of 1996, the term `network element' means a facility or equipment
used in the provision of a munications service. Such term also includes features, functions, and
capabilities that are provided by means of such facility or equipment, including subscriber numbers,
databases, signaling systems, and information sufficient for billing and collection or used in the
transmission, routing, or other provision of a munications service.
n  UE (User Equipment,用户设备)
UE is any device used directly by an end-user municate. It can be a hand-held telephone, a laptop
computer equipped with a mobile broadband adapter, or any other device
n  RAN (Radio work, 无线接入网)
Conceptually, it resides between a device such as a mobile phone, puter, or any remotely controlled
machine and provides connection with its work (CN). RAN types: GRAN (GSM RAN), UTRAN (UMTS
RAN).
n  CN (work, 核心网)
It is the central part of a work that provides various services to customers who ar