文档介绍：miR-218 下调 Slit2-Robo1 通路抑制胶质瘤细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移的机制研究中文摘要 U251 细胞增殖抑制、细胞周期 G0/G1 期阻滞和体外侵袭及迁移效应与上调 miR-218 在 U251 细胞的表达引起的效应类似,且效果相当。
结论 miR-218 通过对其下游靶基因 Robo1 的负性调控抑制 U251 细胞增殖、体外侵袭及迁移。
关键字:胶质瘤;miR-218;Robo1;Robo1 siRNA;增殖;迁移;侵袭
作 者:顾建军指导老师:张世明
英文摘要 miR-218 下调 Slit2-Robo1 通路抑制胶质瘤细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移的机制研究
MiR-218 inhibits glioma cells proliferation、high invasiveen ess and migratory throug downregulation of the Slit2-Robo1 pathway
Abstract
Part I The expression and meaning of miR-218 and Robo1 in human glioma tissue
Objective:To explore the expression and meaning of miR-218 and Robo1 in human glioma tissue.
Method:The expression levels of miR-218 in 40 cases of different grades of gliomas tissues and 10 control brain tissues were detected by means of qRT- expression levels of Slit2 and Robo1 were evaluated using Western blot and immunocytochemist the relationships between miR-218 and Slit2-Robo1 pathway were analyzed.
Results:Quantitive real-time RT-PCR analysis revealed that miR-218 exression were reduced in Ⅰ,Ⅱ-grade glioma tissues(P<)and markedly reduced in Ⅲ,Ⅳ-grade
glioma tissues(P<) versus normal brain tissuees,that Slit2 is distinctly expressed by normal cerebral neurons,but at very low levels in all-grade glioma tissues, moreover,with the progression of malignant glioma,the expression of Slit2 is gradually decreased or even ,Robo1 is not only expressed in normal brain neurons,but also over-expressed in different grades of gliomas(P< 5).
Conclusion:MiR-218 exression were markedly reduced in all-grade glioma tissues, meanwhile the expression of Slit2 in all-grade glioma tissues were decreased;there was a positive correlation between the expression of Slit2 and miR-218; the expression of Robo1 in all-grade glioma tissues were markedly increased, there was a negative correla tion between the expression of Robo1 and miR-218.
Keywords: glioma;miR-218;Slit2;Robo1
PartⅡ MiR-218 inhibits glioma cells proliferation、high invasivee