文档介绍:代词
代词
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
不定代词
指示代词
疑问代词
在解答代词类题目时,我们应首先分析题干,明确代词所指代的对象,从而避免误判。具体说来,可从这几个方面考虑:
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2. 代词指代的是可数名词还是不可数名词。3. 代词指代的是特指还是泛指概念。4. 代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上。
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人称代词,物主代词和反身代词
was ____ who did it, but it was ____ that we are talking about.
A. he … she B. him … her C. him … she D. he … her
2.— Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
— Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.
3.--- May I speak to John? --- This is _____ speaking.
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
4. All but _____ to the concert tomorrow.
A. he and I am going B. he and I are going
C. he and me are going D. his and me am going
人称代词
1 在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后, 多用宾格。 ----I like English. ---Me too. ---我也喜欢。 ----Have more wine?--- Not me. ---我可不要了。
—Who can drive the car?---Me/I can.
2在电话用语中常用主格。 --- I wish to speak to Mary. --- This is she. --- 我就是玛丽。
3 . 在介词 but,except 后, 主格可代替宾格。
It’s not a she, but a he.
人称代词
反身代词
1 They are living by themselves.
2 He has the right to decide for himself.
3 The door opened of itself.
4 I want a little time to myself.
5 she has no music in themselves.
is beside herself with joy.
is not himself today.
each other’s 两者之间相互
one another’s 三人或以上之间相互
独自一人;自己,没别人帮忙
自行
替/为自己
给自己
本身
兴奋
他今天反常/不舒服
不定代词的用法
一、one/the one/that / it
1 Meeting my uncle after all these years was an ettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.(02N)
2 The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in. (2001 N)
A. they B. it C. one D. the one
3 I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. (05天津卷)
A. one B. that C. it D. this
4 It showed me that the way of education in Canada is.
quite different from ___ in China.
A. one B. that C. it D. the one
one :泛指指代a/an修饰的可名词单
that 特指 1) =the +可数名词单数
2) =the +不可数名词
the one: 特指=the+可数名词单数
it : 特指与所指名词为同一个。 我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。