文档介绍：南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
摘要
随着经济发展和城市化进程的加快,越来越多的农村集体土地需要通过
征收转变为建设用地。但是随着市场经济的建立和逐步完善,现有征地制度
的不适应性日益显现,尤其是征地补偿问题十分突出。因此,研究征地补偿
问题、探寻合理的征地补偿机制显得非常迫切。本文试图通过对我国土地征
收补偿法律问题进行系统而深入的研究,探索一种适合我国社会主义经济发
展要求的公平的征地补偿机制,为我国土地征收制度改革提供一些建议。
本文对于土地征收补偿法律问题进行了理论和实践上的探讨,从我国的
征地补偿现状出发并对国外相关立法实践进行了分析比较。本文认为我国当
前的土地征收补偿问题,最重要的是保护农民的合法权益,平衡土地利益在
相关利益主体之间的分配。土地征收是为公共利益需要,所有建设用地要严
格限制在规划用地的范围之内,不得随意突破。改革和完善我国的征地补偿
机制要在立法和实践中明确土地征收补偿的公平原则和正当程序原则,适当
扩大补偿的范围,制定合理的征地补偿标准,探索多种补偿安置方式并健全
失地农民的社会保障制度。另外,要进一步完善征地补偿程序,确保补偿安
置的落实,健全征地补偿中权利救济的行政和司法程序,从而使农民的合法
权益在征地补偿中得以真正的保障。
关键词:土地征收补偿,农民权利,补偿原则,补偿范围,补偿标准,
补偿程序
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我国土地征收补偿法律问题研究
Abstract
Along with rapid development of economy and urbanization, more and
more farm lands need to be transformed to constructive land by land
expropriation. While along with the establishment and improvement of market
economy , the existing land expropriation system es patible
gradually. especially, the pensation issue is very conspicuous. Therefore,
to research the question of land expropriation and explore a reasonable land
compensation mechanism is very urgent. This paper attempts to explore a suitable
land pensation mechanism for the development of China's
socialist economy by a systematic and thorough research on the legal problem of
Chinese land pensation. That will provide some suggestions for
the reform of the system of land expropriation .
Based on the theory and practice , the pare and analysis the
legislation and practice of abroad and point out that for the current land
pensation, the most important thing is to protect the rights and
interests of farmers, and to balance the interests of land between the related
groups in the distribution. Land expropriation is necessary for the public interest.
All construction is strictly limited in the scope of the land planning. It is not
allowed to be randomly breakthrough . To reform and improve the mechanism of
the land pensation ,