文档介绍：wenly1997@
成人高考英语
第三讲完形填空
完形填空
1、考查目标:
英语综合能力,包含词汇、语法、习惯用法和固定搭配
2、考查能力:
阅读理解能力、逻辑思维能力和空间想象能力
3、解题方法:通读一试填一再通读一再修改一再通读(五步走战略)
解题方法精讲
第一步,不看选项进行粗略的通读,弄清作者思路和全文大意。
第二步,结合文后为每个空白所提供的四个选项,边细读全文,边试探性进行选择。
第三步,复查短文和已选出的答案。根据短文的背景、上下文的意思、习惯用法、词的搭配、词义的辨别、语法规则、逻辑推理等,对选定的词做一次综合分析
第四步,复查后,修改答案。
第五步,通读全文,
In the early part of the twentieth century, racism(种族歧视)was widespread in the United African Americans were not given___21__opportunities in education or employment.
21. A. basic D. proper
Marian Anderson(1987-1993) was also an _22___American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of __23___.
22. A. extraordinary
D. African
23. A. situation
She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs(唱诗班)__24___her childhood.
24. A. before
When she applied(要求) for attending music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was ___25____.
25. A young
woman
Unable to attend music school, she began her__26___as singer for church gatherings.
A. career B. part
In 1929,she went to __27___to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her __28___was widely praised throughtout Europe.
27. A. university
C. concert
28. B. name
D. lever
Then she returned to the United States in 1935 and became a top concert___29___after performing at the Town Hill in New York City.
A. dancer
D. singer