文档介绍：英语中的五大基本句型
主谓
主谓宾
主谓双宾
主谓宾宾补
主系表
Time flies.
The dinner smells good.
He told a lie.
She gave me a tip.
They got the car repaired.
got the car repaired.
e for 3 hours.
was trapped under the ruins.
, one of my friends, left yesterday.
5. The rescue workers saved the homeless people.
The little boy needs a blue pen.
There are two boys in the room.
His boy needs Tom's pen.
The boy in the classroom needs a pen.
The boy in blue is Tom.
It is an apple tree.
The best boy here is Tom.
There is nothing to do today.
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday.
There are five boys who will play the game.
形容词做定语
数词做定语
形容词性物主代词或名词所有格做定语
介词短语做定语
名词做定语
副词做定语
不定式做定语
分词(短语)做定语
句子做定语
定语的位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语,用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。
单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。副词,短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
Which one is Wang Yuan?
The boy is Wang Yuan.
The boy wears a pair of glasses.
The boy who wears a pair of glasses is Wang Yuan.
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
概念:修饰限定名词,短语或句子的从句,在句子中充当定语的成分。
Wang Yuan is a handsome boy.
用形容词做定语
Wang Yuan is a boy who has many fans.
用定语从句做定语,修饰boy
Wang Yuan is a boy who has many fans.
先行词关系词定语从句
关系代词关系副词
which, that, who, where, when,
whom, whose, as why