文档介绍：一般将来时英语语法
一、一般将来时的动词形式
一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will,其区别并不明显。(或“be going to + 动词原形)常与tomorrow, next…, in (the) future,soon, in five days,in two weeks等连用。
如: I shall e if it rains tomorrow. 如明天下雨我就不来。
My father will leave for China next week. 我的爸爸下星期要到中国去。
”I'll, You'll, He'll , She'll , It'll, We'll , They'll …“是简缩形式。
二。一般将来时的句型
:主语+shall /will+动词+其他成份
The workers will build a new school here next 。
We shall be there before dark. 我们天黑前会到达那里。
:主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他成份
She won'e back this 。
I will not go shopping one hour later. 一小时之后我不会去购物。
He won't play football with you before he finishes his 。
:shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份
Will you be back in ten minutes? 十分钟后你会回来吗?
Will you please open the window? 请你打开窗户好吗?
Shall we get something hot to drink? 我们喝一些热饮怎么样?
:特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份
Where will you go next week? 下星期你去哪?
What sall I do?我怎么办呢?
How many books will they get? 他们将有多少本书?
三。will, be going to …, be to…, be about to…的区别
going to +不定式,表示将来。表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。be going to和will相比,be going to通常表示主观,will通常表示客观。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要做什么?
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看看这些黑云,将有一场暴风雨。
It's going to be a fine day