文档介绍：分析小儿糖尿病***症酸中毒的抢救措施及护理措施
[摘要] 目的观察小儿糖尿病***症酸中毒的抢救措施及护理措施。方法选取2016年1月―2017年1月来该院治疗的46例小儿糖尿病***症酸中毒患儿展开分析,所有患儿均接受规范的抢救措施及护理,观察患儿经抢救及护理前后的血糖、血钾、血钠的水平变化情况。结果在经治疗前,患儿血糖、血钾、血钠水平分别为(±)、(±)、(±)mmol/L,经治疗后,患儿血糖、血钾、血钠水平分别为(±)、(±)、(±)mmol/L。患儿治疗前后的血糖、血钾、血钠水平差异有统计学意义(P中国论文网/6/view-
[关键词] 小儿;糖尿病***症酸中毒;抢救;护理观察;综合
[中图分类号] R587 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2017)04(a)-0118-02
[Abstract] Objective To observe the emergency measures and nursing measures of children with diabetic ketoacidosis. Methods 46 cases of children with diabetic ketoacidosis admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were selected and all patients accepted the standardized emergency measures and nursing, and the changes of blood glucose, serum potassium and sodium levels before and after nursing after emergency were observed. Results Before treatment, the blood glucose, serum potassium and sodium levels of children were respectively (±),(±),(±)mmol/L, after treatment, the blood glucose, serum potassium and sodium levels of children were respectively (±),(±),(±)mmol/L, and the differences before and after treatment were statistically significant(、。期间给予患儿必要的吸氧、血氧检测等措施,并对感染患儿以抗感染治疗。
护理①心理护理:DKA患儿普遍存在治疗依从性较差的特点,对院内环境、医疗器械、针具的陌生感都会加剧患儿的恐惧心理。因此,护理人员更应重视对患儿进行积极的人文关怀