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Chow T L Gravity Black Holes and the Very Early Universe An Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology.pdf

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Chow T L Gravity Black Holes and the Very Early Universe An Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology.pdf

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Chow T L Gravity Black Holes and the Very Early Universe An Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology.pdf

文档介绍

文档介绍:Tai L. Chow
Author
Gravity, Black Holes,
and the Very Early Universe
An Introduction to General Relativity
and Cosmology
Gravity, Black Holes, and the Very Early Universe
Tai L. Chow
California State University Stanislaus
Turlock, CA
USA
ISBN-13: 978-0-387-73629-7 e-ISBN-13: 978-0-387-73631-0
Library of Congress Control Number: 2007936678
c 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
!
All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written
permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY
10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection
with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar
or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are
not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject
to proprietary rights.
Printed on acid-free paper.
987654321
Contents
About the Author .................................................. vii
Preface ............................................................ ix
1BasicIdeasofGeneralRelativity................................. 1
Inadequacy of Special Relativity . . ............................ 1
Einstein’s Principle of Equivalence . . . . . . . ..................... 3
Immediate Consequences of the Principle of Equivalence . . . . . . . . . 7
The Bending of a Light Beam . . . . . ..................... 7
Gravitational Shift of Spectral Lines
(Gravitational Redshift) . . . ............................ 8
The Curved Space-Time Concept . ............................ 8
The Principle of General Covariance . . . . . ..................... 12
Distance and Time Intervals .