文档介绍:分类号 学校代码 10129
U D C 338 学号 2009208009
内蒙古肉牛农户养殖利润分析及政策研究
Economic Analysis on Farmers´ Cattle Farming Profit
in Inner Mongolia and Policy Research
申请人:韩洁
学科门类:经济学
学科专业:产业经济学
研究方向:农牧业经济
指导教师:曹建民教授
论文提交日期:二〇一二年五月
摘要
随着人们生活水平的提高,牛肉被广泛接受,并成为餐桌上不可或缺的美食。
但是,作为牛肉供给的源头,肉牛的养殖业却在全国范围内出现了养殖成本上升
和养殖利润下滑的现象,很多养殖户纷纷开始放弃肉牛养殖。针对目前存在的现
象,研究肉牛养殖户养殖利润的影响因素及其影响程度不仅可以提高养殖户的养
殖利润,提高养殖积极性,而且可以保障牛肉的供给源泉,促进肉牛产业的长远
健康发展。
本文在实地调研和查阅大量统计年鉴的基础上,采用生产函数模型分析了内
蒙古地区农户肉牛养殖利润的影响因素及其影响程度。计量分析的结果发现,农
户的养殖规模、养殖经验和肉牛在育肥期平均每月增加的体重会显著地增加农户
的肉牛养殖利润。此外,农户的养殖利润还受到农户所处地理位置的显著影响。
针对回归结论,建议在养殖过程中发展规模养殖,加大相关技术培训力度和增加
技术投入。
关键词:肉牛养殖户;养殖利润;影响因素
Economic Analysis on Farmers´ Cattle Farming Profit
in Inner Mongolia and Policy Research
Abstract
Together with the improvement of the people's living standards, the beef is
widely accepted and e an integarl part of the food on the , as the
source of the beef supply , the rising breeding cost and the decline of the farming
profit happen in the cattle breeding industry all over the nationwide. Many farmers
have started to give up cattle breeding. According to the phenomenon, the study on
the influence factors to the farming profits can not only improve the farming profits
and farming initiative, but also can protect the beef source to promote the long-term
healthy development of the cattle industry.
This study analyzed the influencing factors of cattle farming profit by using a
production function model , on the base of a field reasearch and collection of the
Statistical Yearbook. The quantitative analysis results showed that the scale of farming,
breeding experience and the weight increasing each month in fattening period
significantly increases the profits of the farming profit. In addition, farmers
geographic location is also found to be significantly related to the farming profit.
According to the conclusions, it is mended that we should de