文档介绍：周则含
victoria QQ:857350610 ☆新概念英语(第三册)精品学全版☆
※ whether 异。仁者见仁,智者见智
虽然从属连词 whether 与 if 意义相同,但
当引导主语从句时,必须用 whether,而不
★ The sense of humor is mysteriously bound
能用 if.
Eg : Whether it will do us harm or good up with national characteristics.
remains to be seen. ※ the sense of humor
到底他带给我们的是好还是坏还是个未知 The sense of responsibility / shame / priority /
数。 inferiority
whether 引导的从句也可做介词宾语(但 if 责任感/ 羞耻感/优越感/ 自卑感
不行) ※ be bound up with 与…密切相关
Eg : It all depends on whether they have → to be closely connected with something
received good education. Eg:People’s living standard is bound up with
这完全取决于她们是否受良好的教育。 the prosperity of the country.
引起不定是短语(也不能用 if 替代) 人民的生活水平同该国的繁荣昌盛息息相
Eg:I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. 关。
whether by accident or design 不知是有意还 Eg:The future of a nation is bound up with the
是无意 education of the young.
Eg : Whether by accident or design, he is 一个国家的未来同年轻人所受的教育是分
always there whenever I’m in 。
意还是无意,在我还需要帮助的时候,他总 be bound to do 一定的,免不了
会出现。 Eg:On our road ahead, we are bound to meet
whether or not 是否 with difficulties.
Eg : I can’t decide whether or not to return 在我们前进的道路上注定了逃不了的困难。
。 be bound up in:be busy with
※ depend on 依赖,依赖 Eg:She is bound up in her new job. 她现在
to need support, help of somebody 正忙于自己的新工作。
Eg: Human behavior is mostly a product of Abound v. to exist in large numbers 充满、
learning, while the behavior of animals largely 富于
depends on instinct. Abound with/ abound in
人的行为主要是学习的产物,而动物则更多 Eg : The garden abounds with sails after a
依赖于本能。 heavy shower.
Eg:The country depends heavily on its tourist 一场大雨后,花园里许多蜗牛。
trade. ※ characteristic n. 特性、典型、个性
该国主要是依赖旅游业的收入。 notional characteristic 民族特性
rely on sb/ sth :to trust somebody to do what Eg : A national characteristic of Chinese is
you need or expect them to do 相信、信赖 self-contain.
Eg:He is not a person you can rely on. 他不中华民族的民族特性之一是独立自主。
是个依赖的依赖的人。 character 个性特色、性格、质量
it depends / that depends:to say you