文档介绍:出口退税政策调整对江苏出口贸易的影响及对策
【摘要】在全球经济一体化进程的快速变化的全球形势下,中国的出口导向型的模式和国际市场波动的经济形式是影响中国对外贸易的健康发展的重要因素。特别是随着美国次贷危机以来,全球经济走向低谷,虽然美欧等国采取了不同程度的刺激经济的计划,但是这次金融危机对中国的影响还是非常深远的,中国的出口贸易在新的阶段还是承担了巨大的压力,这使我们的政府如何定位自己,如何掌握大的宏观政策,保持出口增长势头,加速我国从美国次贷危机中彻底的走出来,并向着更高层次前进的问题日益凸显。本文回顾了过去20年中国的出口退税制度的发展历程,通过1985-2009年间的相关数据的观察研究,突出的从江苏省作为切入点,分别从出口退税的微观层面上,对江苏省国民福利的层面上研究出口退税在古典经济学理论的现实体现;同时,又结合江苏的实际进出口数据,分析了1985年至2009年出口退税对江苏的进出口貌似的速度,结构和贸易方式的影响,深入剖析出口退税政策的变化对江苏出口贸易的影响。
【关键字】出口退税经济效应出口贸易改善措施
【ABSTRACT】
Global economic integration process in the rapidly changing global situation, China's export-oriented model and economic form of international market fluctuations that affect the healthy development of China's foreign trade an important factor. Especially with the . subprime mortgage crisis, the global economy to bottom, although the United States and Europe and other countries have adopted different degrees of economic stimulus plan, but the financial crisis on China's influence is still very far-reaching, China's export trade in the new the stage or take a tremendous pressure, which makes our government how to position themselves, how to master the big macro policies to maintain the momentum of export growth to accelerate in China from the . subprime mortgage crisis e pletely, and move forward toward a higher level e increasingly prominent. Countries in the regulation of the export tax rebate as an important measure when the export trade, the change in him deeply affect the development of China's exports, reducing the outlet pressure played an important role.
This paper reviews the past 20 years China's export tax rebate system in the development process, through the data between 1985-2009 years of research, highlighting as an entry point from the Jiangsu Province, respectively, the export tax rebate from the micro level, the welfare of Jiangsu Province level of export tax rebates in the classical economic theory reflects reality; the same time, also incorporates the import or export d