文档介绍：上海交通大学
硕士学位论文
黄渤海地区集装箱港口竞争力研究
姓名:何凯
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:交通运输规划与管理
指导教师:赵一飞
20090201
上海交通大学工学硕士论文黄渤海地区集装箱港口竞争力研究
摘要
随着国际海运业的发展和全球经济的一体化进程的加快,集装箱港
口在全球运输体系中的地位和作用日趋突出,并逐步向旨在促进区域经
济发展和国际贸易的综合物流中心演变。同时,集装箱港口的发展可以
大大促进港口所在地区及国家的经济繁荣,因此,打造集装箱港口的国
际竞争力成为各国政府和社会各界关注的热点问题。
由于集装箱港口竞争力的涉及面极为广泛,为了对集装箱港口竞争
力进行全面的评估,要对影响集装箱港口竞争力的主要因素进行分析。
本文通过查阅大量的文献资料,结合相关专家的意见,依据相关原则建
立了集装箱港口竞争力评价的指标体系。
在此指标体系基础上,以黄渤海地区的大连港、营口港、锦州港、
丹东港、天津港、秦皇岛港、京唐港、青岛港、日照港、烟台港、威海
港这十一个港口的港口竞争力为主要研究对象,并选用主成分分析与聚
类分析相结合的多元统计方法,构建了评价模型并运用此模型对这十一
个集装箱港口竞争力进行评价。通过对评价结果的分析,文章最后给出
了提升环渤海地区国际集装箱港口竞争力的建议。

关键字:港口竞争力,评价体系,主成分分析,聚类分析

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上海交通大学工学硕士论文黄渤海地区集装箱港口竞争力研究
ABSTRACT
Along with the development of international shipping industry and
the expedition of global economy integration, the role of container port
is more important in the system of global transportation, the container
port will act as an integrated logistics center to promote the regional
economy development and international trade. At the same time, the
development of container port can promote the prosperity of economy
of region and country the port located greatly, so, the promotion of
competition ability of container port is attracting more attention from
the government and society all over the world.
For the container ports related to many factors, it is important to
pick out the main factors to analyze petitiveness. By referring to
a great deal of literature and expertise, plete set of evaluation
index for container petitiveness was set up.
Based on this evaluation index, this thesis study the
competitiveness of container ports of Dalian port, Yingkou port, Jinzhou
port, Dandong port, Tianjin port, Qinghuangdao port, Jingtang port,
Qingdao port, Rizhao port, Yantai port, Weihai port that around the
Bohai sea and the Yellow sea region. And adopts the bined
with ponent analysis and cluster analysis to have
comprehensive evaluation and classification of container port, thro