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矿山掘进机箱体加工组合机床设计
摘要:本次设计任务是制定矿山掘进机箱体结合件的加工工艺、组合钻孔工序的工装设计、液压控制系统设计、组合机床设计。在工艺制定过程中,通过生产批量的分析确定矿山掘进机箱体结合件的加工方案,并寻求最佳的工艺方案,借此说明了工艺在生产过程中的重要性;在组合钻孔工序的工装设计过程中,结合实例,介绍了夹具设计方法,特别是对孔的加工精度进行了探讨;在液压控制系统设计过程中,以双面钻孔组合机床为对象,依据液压系统设计的基本原理,拟出合理的液压系统图。通过系统主要参数的计算确定了液压元件的规格;在组合机床设计过程中,结合具体实例和设计经验, 阐述了通用件(如液压滑台,动力箱等)的选取及专用部件(如主轴箱)的设计计算。
关键词:组合机床多轴箱工艺钻夹具液压传动
Mine Tunneling Achine bined Machine Tool Design
(Oriental Science &Technology College of Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128)
Abstract: The design task is to develop mine tunneling machine parts processing technology, combined with bination process of drilling fixture design, the design of hydraulic control system, the design of the modular machine process in t
he process, through the production of bulk analysis of mine tunneling bined with a processing program, and to seek the best technology solutions, which illustrates the process in the importance of the production process; in bination process of drilling fixture design process, combined with the examples, introduces the fixture design method, especially for hole the processing precision is discussed; in the hydraulic control system design process, double sided drill hole modular machine tool as the object, on the basis of hydraulic system design of the basic principles, a reasonable hydraulic system diagram. The calculation of the main parameters of the system determine the ponents of the specification; bination of machine tool design process, combined with concrete examples and design experience, elaborated the general parts ( such as hydraulic slipway, the power box and so on ) selection and ponents ( such as the headstock ) design calculation.
Keywords: combination machine tool; hydraulic transmission; axle boxes; handicraft;drills clamp
1 前言
本课题提出的背景和意义
组合机床是以通用部件为基础,配以按工件特定形状和加工工艺设计的专用部件和夹具,组成的半自动或自动专用机床。应用组合机床加工大批量零件,快捷高效,生产效率高是机械加工的发展方向。本次设计具体工作如下:
组合机床的总体设计和重要专用部件的设计。其总体设计主要是绘制组合机床“三图一卡”;专用部件则主要是主轴箱的