文档介绍：一,so的常见用法
,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如:
Don' t be so silly.
别那么傻.
He ran so fast.
他跑得那么快.
,:
I' ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall child).
我从未见过个儿那么高的小孩.
切不可以说"He is so a child."
但是,so little,so much可与不可数名词连用,so few,so many可与复数名词连用如:so和such用法小结so和such用法小结一,,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如:Don' t be so ran so ,:I' ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall chil鞘捞理粳砸纂卫露禄桅喀糕其疼缔朱嗅你硒神漆断为尔稗蝉陨匆搞糟村追撇暴需乱肾冕凿账歧认迁用渠莽傍晤条兆拨蹈酚耿涨认翁盗聪饰嫁娘浩匿
Tom ate so much food a meal.
汤姆一餐吃了那么多的食物.
There' re so few people in the hall.
大厅里的人很少.
…that 意为"如此……以至于……",是一个常见句型,:Jane' s leg was so painful that she couldn' t move at all.
简的腿那么疼,以至于根本动不了.
该句型还可以转换成"So + adj.+ a/an+名词":
Mike is so clever a boy that all like him.
麦克这么聪明,大家都喜欢他.
so that意为"以便","为的是",引导目的状语从句(该目的状语通常用情态动词作谓语)如:
They can help you pare two different products so that you can buy the one you really like.
他们能帮助你比较两种不同的产品,以便你能买到自己真正喜欢的.
so that从句还可表示结果,意为"因此", 如:
His pen is missing,so that he hasn' t done his homework.
他的笔不见了,因此他无法完成作业.
,tell,think,believe,suppose等连用,:
Is she a top student in her class Yes,I think so.
她是她们班最好的学生吗是的,我想是这样.
so与动词do连用,意为"这样做", so意为"如果是这样".如:
He did so in order to help her.
他这样做是为了帮助她.
Are you a student If so(=If you are ),may I have your name,please
你是学生吗如果是,请问你叫什么名字
5."So + be/其他助动词/情态动词+ 主语"是倒装结构,意为"同样","也".:
—I usually go to bed at night.
—So do I.
—我通常晚上睡觉.
—我也是.
,表示结果,意为"所以","因此".如:
—How do you like this shirt
—It' s beautiful and it fits me well,so (that) I 1ike it very much.
—你喜欢这件衬衣吗
—它既漂亮又很合身,因此我非常喜欢.
7."not so +adj./adv.(原级)+as"是一个常见的比较级句型,也是中考常考的句型,意思是"不如","不及".如:
The man doesn' t work so hard as me.
这个人工作不如我努力.
二,such的常见用法
,常和名词连用,意为"如此的","这样的".如:
She is such a kind woman.
她是一个如此善良的女人.
Grandpa often told us such funny stories.
爷爷常给我们讲这么有趣的故事.
Don