文档介绍：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、重点短语
1. on page 25 在第2 5 页
2. the back of the book 书的背面
3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙
4. in two weeks 在两周之内
5. go out to sea 出海
6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿
7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容
8. finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来
10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜
12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前
13. the marks of another man’ s feet另一个人的脚印
14. not long after that 不久之后
15. run towards sp. 跑向某地
16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事
17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记
18. read the newspaper 看报
19. science fiction 科幻小说
20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法
22. number of people 人数
23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事
24. study abroad 在国外学****br/>25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
26. come to realize 开始意识到
27. ever since then 自从那时起
28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区
29. belong to 属于
30. be kind to each other 善待彼此
31. trust one another 互相信任
32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美
33. have been to sp. 去过某地
34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究
35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行
38. enjoy ess in享受……的成功
39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候
二、知识点详解:
Section A
1. Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗?
【解析】现在完成时
现在完成时的基本句型:
肯定式:主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.
疑问式:助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?
否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词
现在完成时的主要用法
。常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连用。
I have finished my homework. I am free.
(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)
, + 过去的时间点,
for + 一段时间,so far 等时间状语连用。
I have learned English for more than ten years.
我已经学了10多年的英语。(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)
She has swum since half an hour
(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)
already/ yet的区别:
a)already 往往用于肯定句,用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气;yet 用于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。
Have you written to your parents yet?
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