文档介绍：完型填空高分技巧 I.
. Jiang
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完型填空的特点
完型填空是中高考的必考题型,是考查考纲考点综合性较强的题型之一,中考试题中此部分占10分
考查大多为动词与介词、副词的搭配,从句,时态等等,这道题实际上是一篇短文,如果想得满分,要整体上进行把握,切记不可“盲填”
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做完型填空的整体思路
主要有两种方法,根据题的难易程度,灵活运用:
先通读文章,再逐一完成题目
先读答案,再逐一完成题目
不要一边看文章,一面答题,准确率很低
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把握出题者的六大思路:
一、词义与词形的辨析:
pare and analyze _____ places on the earth to find out the answer.
similar; B. more; C. various; D. famous
你会发现单从语法角度考虑,四个选项都可以选择,pare与to find out the answer的意义时,答案就一了然了。
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把握出题者的六大思路
二、逻辑关系:
Some inward students always lock themselves in the library as a means of protection; ____ , what they need is to be fitted into a anized university system.
A. or; B. besides; C. also; D. however
不难发现,这个词的前后是对立的,“学生把自己关在图书馆里”和“他们需要融入大学”
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一些常见的“关系”连接词:
表示列举: first, second, third…;firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude…
表示条件: if, suppose (that), supposing (that), unless, in case, so (as) long as, so far as, on condition (that), provided (that), providing (that)
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一些常见的“关系”连接词:
表示原因:because, since, as, now that…
表示结果: so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result
表示让步和转折:however, nevertheless, heless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever
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一些常见的“关系”连接词:
表示对照:on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, parison, parison, conversely
表示补充:also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what’s more, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also…
表示时间:when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once
表示目的: that, so that, in order that, lest,