文档介绍：1、Native ,本地的
. They are native people.
;原产于
The panda is native to China.
be native to(动植物)是…….地方特有的
;本地人;原产动植物
. The cherry tree is a true native of Japan.
2、Actually ;事实上(=in fact)
. She looks young, but she’s actually50.
actual
adj. 实际的,事实上的
. What he told us was an actual happening.
归纳: 事实上
in actual fact
as a matter of fact
in reality
in fact
actually
3、base ………为根据
;基地;基础
. The teacher based the book on his own school life.
base……on/upon…把。。。建立在。。。。的基础上
be based on /upon 以。。。为基础、依据
. One should always base his opinion on facts.
. The report is based entirely on facts.
4、latter ;后半的;(两者中) 后者的
Of writing and drawing, I prefer the latter one.
the former…..the latter 前者…后者….
Late adj.& adv. 迟的;晚的
Later adj. 后期的;较后的
adv. 后来;较晚的
Latest adj. 最新的;最近的
Lately adv.(=recently) 最近,近来
①Jane and Tom are my friends. The former is a teacher; the latter is a doctor.
②We haven’t heard from him lately.
③Anne and Frank arrived almost 4 hours late than planned. Later, the latter went to see the latest movie late that evening.
5、frequently ;频繁地
. We must speak English frequently in order to improve spoken English.
Frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的
Rains are frequent here in early summer.
6、because of 因为;由于
. He failed his maths examination because of his careless work.
because of =thanks to
because of +名词、代词、动名词或what引导的宾语从句。
because +句子
e up
①走近;e up to the fire, and you will feel warm.
②(太阳、月亮)升起
Luckily, we watched the e up.
③(植物)长出地面;发芽
The grass is just beginning e up.
④被提出
The problem came up at the meeting.
Come up 没有被动语态, come up with 有被动语态。
He e up with a good idea to solve the problem.
⑤出席,参加,到场
I came up for an interview but didn’t get the job.
8、at present 现在;目前
At present they are living a quiet life in the country.
be present at 出席
. All the people present at the meeting were moved by his story.
9、make use of 利用,使用
must make good use of any opportunity to practise English.
take ad