文档介绍：Unit 3 Travel journal
语言要点
单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)
词汇
部分词语
辨析 1. finally/at last/in the end
2. across/through/over
3. persuade / advise
4. beneath / under / below 词形
变化 1. organize vt. anized adj. anization n. 组织 2. wool n. 羊毛 woolen adj. 毛纺的; 纯毛的 3. determine v. 决定 determined adj. 坚决的 determination n. 决心; 坚定性重点
单词 1. prefer v. 更喜欢,选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
2. persuade v. 说服;劝说
3. insist v. 坚持
4. determine v. 决定;确定;下定决心重点
词组 7. care about 关心,在乎 go through 经历;经受
8. give in 屈服,让步,投降;上交
9. change one's mind 改变主意重点句子 1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。(强调句)
2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.
她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。重点语法现在进行时表示将来(见语法部分) I 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1. finally/at last/in the end 【解释】
finally 有两个意思,一是在按顺序列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容,"最后,末了";二是表示"在经过很长时间之后才,终于。" 另外,finally 一般位于动词前。
at last强调经过一番努力
in the end强调经过许多困难、变化之后,事情才发生
at last和in the end 同finally 的第二个意思【练****用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
1). The war lasted four years before the North won _______________.
2). Your idea will turn out right _________.
3). ______, I want to thank you for helping me.
Keys: 1). in the end/ at last 2). in the end 3). Finally 2. across/through/over 【解释】
across 表示从表面上横穿,横跨
through 表示穿过空间内部
over 表示"越过",指从较高物体的一侧到另一侧【练****用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great
deserts.
Keys: over...through...across 3. persuade / advise 【解释】
persuade
指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。强调劝说已收到成效。
advise 并不涉及是否有成效【练****用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
1). Some of us ________ him to change his mind but no one could _________ him to do so.
Keys: 1). advised...persuade 4. beneath / under / below 【解释】
beneath 书面用词,指紧挨......之下
under 普通用词,指在某物的正下方
below 指位置低于某物或在某物下方,但不一定在正下方, 所指范围较宽【练****用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
1). Write your name _______ the line.
2). They found the body buried a pile of leaves.
3). They stood ________ a big tree.
Keys: 1). below 2). beneath 3). under II 词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需