文档介绍：论长篇武侠小说中武功描写的演进
摘要:武侠小说之“武”,顾名思义──武术,乃最具中华特色的国粹之一,往往与博大精深的传统文化有着千丝万缕的联系。既然写“武”就离不开武功招式与武斗,两者犹如互相咬合的齿轮。武侠最大特色便是着重武斗场面,双方各自竭尽平生绝学施展各式各样的武功招式,气势磅礴、波兰壮阔的轰烈决战往往能使人津津乐道、热血沸腾!武斗在武侠小说家生花妙笔之下可以掰得天花乱坠、精彩缤纷,尤其是金庸其笔下武斗场面的描写水平几可达到以假乱真的境界,经常是一拳一脚、刀来剑往的动作交代得清楚细致,虚幻中写实性很强,细腻分明而又生动有趣,张弛有致而紧张激烈。
关键词:武侠小说;武功描写;古龙
The Improvement of “The Martial Arts Movements” Depiction in Chinese Lengthy chivalric fiction novel
Abstract: The martial arts novels "force", just as its name implies ── martial arts, but most have the characteristic of one of the quintessence, often with profound traditional culture are closely related. Since write "force" cannot leave the fighting skill moves, both as the bite each other gear. Martial arts is the most distinctive feature of the scene, both sides do all their cast all kinds of fighting skill moves, overpowering momentum, Poland grand daring decisive battle often can make the person with relish, blood boiling! martial-arts novelist in the entire can break under to the skies, especially the description of the scene a few can reach the level of the genuine state, is often a boxing a foot, sword account for the action clearly meticulous, unreal meticulous in very strong, exquisite and clear and vivid interesting, relaxation and have exciting.
Key words: Martial arts novels; Fighting skill describe; cologne
论长篇武侠小说中武功描写的演进
序言
武侠小说之“武”,顾名思义──武术,乃最具中华特色的国粹之一,往往与博大精深的传统文化有着千丝万缕的联系。既然写“武”就离不开武功招式与武斗,两者犹如互相咬合的齿轮。武侠最大特色便是着重武斗场面,双方各自竭尽平生绝学施展各式各样的武功招式,气势磅礴、波兰壮阔的轰烈决战往往能使人津津乐道、热血沸腾!武斗在武侠小说家生花妙笔之下可以掰得天花乱坠、精彩缤纷,尤其是金庸其笔下武斗场面的描写水平几可达到以假乱真的境界,经常是一拳一脚、刀来剑往的动作交代得清楚细致,虚幻中写实性很强,细腻分明而又生动有趣,张弛有致而紧张激烈。
武侠文化中现实与想象相结合的武功招式,大致经过了四个阶段。
第一个阶段是神魔阶段。
远古时代,有越女和白猿公的一战,唐代有聂隐娘的飞剑***;《水浒》有入云龙和混世魔王的作法;平江不肖生笔下有崆峒派与昆仑派的大战;还珠楼主笔下有蜀山大战;等等。他们虽然也以现实中的武术作常规战争中的轻武器,却更多地以神魔作重武器、秘密武器、战略武器。打斗难分难解之时,就请出法宝来帮忙,虽然其中的许多东西近于荒诞,但表现出来的想象力却十分可观,对后来的武侠小说影响很大,许多人都谈到他们曾受还珠楼主的影响,摒去神魔的怪诞,运用现代思维将其合理化,赫然是一个武侠武功的新境界。
第二个阶段是诗意阶段。
从白羽到白羽的后继者梁羽生。白羽用成语来命名武功,典雅而饶有诗意、文采飞扬。粱羽生再把这个传统发展了一大步,形成诗与剑的结合。举个例子,梁氏名作《冰川天女传》中冰