文档介绍：摘要
五岁入蜀,二十五岁出蜀,李白在蜀中整整生活了二十年,他在蜀中创作的诗歌流传下来的非常少。安旗先生的《李白全集编年注释》共收集在录的只有二十首。李白在蜀中的创作也引起了相关学者的重视和研究。巴蜀特定的自然和社会环境,让李白在创作题材、技巧、风格方面初步形成自己独有的特色:有写景抒情诗、寻仙访道诗、政治时事诗、游历诗和妇女题材诗;从技巧方面来看,李白的个别诗句属对工整,讲究格律、摹拟前人风韵、有丰富的想象力和善于抓住典型事物的特征进行刻画;风格清新自然、飘逸洒脱、天真率直、雄壮豪迈。本论文主要从以上三个方面来探究李白在蜀中的创作特色,点明了李白在蜀中的创作为他以后的创作奠定了基础。
【关键词】李白蜀中创作特色题材技巧风格
Abstract
Li bai ,Twenty five annual revenues, annual expenditures of sichuan. He lived in sichuan for 20 years, has been passed down from his creation of poetry in sichuan is very little. Bashu publishing house published "li plete chronological annotation" were recorded in only eighteen. Therefore, li bai in sichuan in the period of creation have not been taken seriously by all. The river li, however, there will be a source. pared the li bai life poetry to the Yangtze river, so he in sichuan in the period of creation is like the source of the Yangtze river, its deep show beautiful was charmed. Sichuan specific natural and social environment in which li bai in the aspect of subject matter, technique, style has been formed its own characteristics. This article mainly from the subject matter, technique and style three aspects to explore li bai in sichuan in the period of creation, and li bai in sichuan in the period of creative achievement. Ultimately achieve affirmation li bai in sichuan in the period of creation, help people further understand the purpose of li bai in sichuan in the period of creation.
Key words:LiBai ;Sichuan period ;Creative characteristics ;Subject matter ;skills ;style
引言
唐朝是诗歌发展的鼎盛时期。各种各样的作品充斥着整个文坛。李白,字太白,生于唐代武则天长安元年(公元701年),是盛唐时期最为著名的诗人;他是我国诗歌史上的一个传奇,被人们称为“诗仙”;他诗风飘逸,司马承祯赞其有“仙风道骨”,贺知章称其为“谪仙人”[1](17);他的诗歌在我国一直被人们广为流传。李白,这位传奇的人物,从五岁到二十五岁,在蜀中度过了他人生由启蒙到成熟的关键期。诗人在这一时期的生活经历和创作经历,对他后来创作的影响都是深远的,是不可磨灭的。后来李白离开了四川并且再也没有回来过,但是他的诗歌,无论是题材、技巧抑或是创作风格都与他在蜀中的创作是一脉相承的。如果认识李白,而不明白李白在蜀中的生活,那还叫真正认识李白吗[2](26)?我们要想全面认识了解李白,那么李白在蜀中的创作将是一个十分重要的部分,是值得大家去仔细阅读与理解的。因为李白的诗歌成就不是空中楼阁,不是突然平地而起的,在蜀中的生活给他日后的创作刻下了深深的烙印,在蜀中初步形成的创作特色奠定了这位伟大诗人日后辉煌灿烂的基础。
一、李白蜀中