文档介绍：语法专项复****br/>Object Clause
宾语从句
临朐七贤中学
马晶
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: 复****宾语从句

与whether 的区别
目标易览:
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(简单句)
I know him .
(复合句)
I know who she is.
一、什么是宾语从句?
定义:在复合句中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句(即:由一个句子来构成主句的宾语)。
him
who she is
(代词作宾语)
(句子作宾语)
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teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
to find out whether she feels lonely without
you.
’m sure that she regrets hurting you.
asked her why she smiled at me that day.
don’t know if he will arrive in time.
you know who is the first Chinese astronaut?
Find out the object clauses:
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Find out the object clauses:
you know who is the first Chinese astronaut?
teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
to find out whether she feels lonely without
you.
’m sure that she regrets hurting you.
asked her why she smiled at me that day.
don’t know if he will arrive in time.
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二、宾语从句的引导词
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. I believe ( that ) we’ll e good friends.
注意:that在句中无词义,不能充当句子成分,一般情况下可以省略。
,which,who,whom,whose疑
问副词where,when,how,why等引导的宾语从句。
. Do you know why she treats you like that?(为什么,作状语)
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,if引导的宾语从句
. 1) Alice wants to know whether/if her grandmother liked the bag.
2)I don’t know whether or not they e to help us.
注意:whether,if在宾语从句中的意思是“是否”,但不充当句子成分,whether、if可以互换,但以下几种情况只能用whether不用if。
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