文档介绍：2. know about 了解
know of 听说过
3. find/ find out/ discover/ invent
4. explain sth. to sb
5. be characteristic of sb/ sth
6. pass sth from…从…处传来, 传下
pass by 路过, 经过…
pass down 把…传下去
pass on 传递, 传授
7. the way of doing sth = the way to do
做某事的方法
8. put forward 提出建议, 推荐某人或者自己任职,提名;时钟往前拨
9. by the way 顺便说
by way of …通过…的方法
lose one’s way 迷路
no way 没门,别想
feel one’s way 摸索着走谨慎从事
on one’s way to…在去……的路上
in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法
10. put away 抛弃;舍弃
put down 写下来; 记入名单
put on 穿上; 戴上; 增加
put off 耽误; 延期
put out 熄灭(灯); 扑灭(火)
put up 建立; 建造
put up with…忍受…
11. arrive at / come to / draw /
reach a conclusion
12. win / beat /defeat
win “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产
beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人
defeat “击败,战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人, (此用法同beat), 疾病等。
expert at/in sth 某方面的专家
14. attend 注意;照看,照顾;参加
attendance n. 照顾, 出席
attend school 上学
attend a lecture 听讲座
attend a wedding 出席婚礼
15. attend to
处理, 办理 I have some important things to attend to.
照顾, 照料; Are you being attended to ? 先生, 有人接待你吗?
专心, 注意If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything.
16. expose A to B 使 A 暴露于B
A be exposed to B A 暴露于B
17. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)
deadly adj. 致命的
18. deadly adv.
(1)very 极度; 非常; 十分
deadly serious 十分认真
(2)like death 死一般地
deadly pale 死一般苍白
19. every time 每当每次(连词连接句子)注意: immediately, the moment, directly,
instantly 等与 every time一样, 都可以
用作连词引导时间状语从句, 意为
“一…..就”。
20. absorb…..into 吸收,理解接受,吞并
be absorbed in …被…吸引; 专心于; 全神贯注于某事
21. suggest doing sth 建议做某事
suggest that 建议 should + V
暗示该使用什么时态用什么
22. severe 严厉的; 苛刻的; 严格的.
剧痛的, 剧烈的, 严重的, 难熬的
be severe with/on sth 对……严格。
23. be to blame 应该受到责备
blame sb for sth 因……责备某人
blame sth on sb 把 sth 归咎于某人
24. look into 向里看; 调查,了解
25. suspect sth 怀疑某事
suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事
suspect that 从句
26. look on 观看, 面向, 旁观, 看待
look out 面朝, 留神, 照料
look over 从上面看, 察看, 检查
look around 环顾, 观光, 察看
look through 看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温****br/>look u