文档介绍：(1)《诗》记山川溪谷禽兽草木牝牡雌雄,故长于风:____________________________________(2)《春秋》文成数万,其指数千:____________________________________________________(3)失之豪厘,差以千里:___________________________________________________________(4)察其所以,皆失其本已:________________________________________________________(5)堕先人所言,罪莫大焉:________________________________________________________(6)罔罗天下放失旧闻:___________________________________________________________(7)辅拂股肱之臣配焉:___________________________________________________________(8)扶义俶傥,不令己失时:________________________________________________________答案(1)同“讽”,讽喻(2)同“旨”,要旨(3)同“毫”,毫毛,极小的数量单位(4)同“矣”,助词,表陈述语气(5)同“隳”,毁(6)“罔”同“网”,搜罗;“失”同“佚”,散失(7)同“弼”,辅助(8)同“倜”,与“傥”构成联绵词,卓越洒脱,(1)适(2)卒(3)罔(4)略(5)论答案(1)到/恰巧(2)死/最终(3)搜罗/名词,网(4)巡行,巡视/大略(5)读lún,编/论述/,凭借/介词,用来/介词,把/连词,(1)而太史公留滞周南,不得与从事古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________(2)迁俯首流涕曰:“小子不敏……”古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________(3)《礼》经纪人伦,故长于行古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________(4)余所谓述故事①,整齐②其世传古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________(5)维我汉继五帝末流,接三代绝业古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________(6)则文学①彬彬稍进,《诗》《书》往往②间出矣古义:________________________________________________________________________今义:________________________________________________________________________答案(1)古义:参与其事。今义:做,投身到(事业中去);(按某种办法)处理。(2)古义:我,谦称。今义:男孩子;人(用于男性,含轻蔑意)。(3)古义:纲常,法度。这里用作动词,有“规范”之意。今义:策划并管理(企业);经营。(4)①古义:旧事。今义:真实的或虚构的用作讲述对象的事情,有连贯性,富吸引力,能感染人;文艺作品中用来体现主题的情节。②古义:整理,归纳。今义