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Learning about language.ppt

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Learning about language.ppt

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Learning about language.ppt

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文档介绍:1. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.
Following Jane’s way of studying chimps是现在分词作状语,表示伴随状态。
He sat in the armchair, reading a newspaper.
现在分词可作定语、状语、补语、表语
He saw a flying bird.
His friend died, leaving him a lot of money.
I saw him singing just now.
The match is exciting.
2. Watching a family of chimps wake up is
our first activity of the day.
Watching a family of chimps wake up是动名词短语作主语。
Watching TV for a long time is bad for our eyes.
Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.
3. This means going back to the place where
we left the family sleeping in a tree the
night before.
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
--- I didn’t mean ___ her.  --- But talking like that means ___ her.  A. to hurt; to hurt     B. hurting; hurting   C. to hurt; hurting       D. hurting; to hurt
C
英语中还有一些动词后接to do和doing时意义不一样
stop to do 停止、中断做某事后去做另一件事
stop doing 停止做某事
forget to do 忘记要去做某事
forget doing 忘记做过某事
regret to do 对将要做的事遗憾,
regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔
try to do 努力、企图做某事
try doing 试验、试着做某事
go on to do 做完一件事后,接着做另一件事
go on doing 继续做原来做的事
Complete each sentence in the correct form of the given word.
1. The light in the office is still on. I forgot
_______ (turn) it off.
2. I’ll never forget ______(see) the musical
comedy in New York.
3. Remember ______ ( meet) me tonight.
4. I remember ___________ (take) to Beijing when I was a child.
5. I regret _________ (inform) you that you are
dismissed.
6. I regret ___________ ( not take ) his advice.
to turn
seeing
to meet
being taken
to inform
not taking
7. What do you mean _____ (do ) with it? 8. _______ (miss) the train means ______ (wait)
for another two hours. 9. He’s been trying ______ (get) you on the
phone. 10. Let’s try ________ (knock) at the back door. 11. He paused and went on _________ (explain)
the text to us. 12. Go on _____(do) the other exercise after
you have finished this one.
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