文档介绍：如何通过音标记住英语单词?
首先,先记住固定字母组合常发的音,其次遇见新单词时,要根据字母组合划分一个单词,这样就能做到会读就会拼了,对于一些较长、音节较多、无拼写规律的单词,这种方法很有效也很方便;但如果有规律的话,譬如有前缀或后缀的就把一个单词拆成若干个记忆。
下面是字母组合常发的音
元音:
单元音
[i:] 是字母ee,ea,e或ie在单词中的发音,如下:
ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week
ea:eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please
e:he she me these
ie:piece receive ceiling field
[ i ] 是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音,字母e在单词中的读音。如下:
i:sit picture it is if six pig big build miss window begin
y:myth many twenty happy dictionary
e:defect decide delicious
[ e ] 是字母ea或e在单词中的发音,如下:
ea:head bread pleasure ready
e: member lesson better bed desk yes well get very
[æ] 是字母a在重读闭音节中的发音,如下:
a:apple bag hand and ant happy hat map bad black back glad flag man stand maths fat
[ə:] 是字母组合ir,ur,ear,er, or在单词中的发音,如下:
ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first
ur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt
ear:learn earn earth heard
er:term her nerd serve verb
or:work worm worker word world worse
[ə] 是字母er,or,ou,ar,o,a,e, u,和ur在单词中的读音
er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
or:doctor actor mayor author tractor forget
ou:delicious gracious
ar:familiar collar dollar
o:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman
a:around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan China breakfast ability American above
e:hundred student
[a:] 是字母组合ar的读音,也是字母a在ss,st,th等字母前面的读音
ar:car farm card arm garden party star are
a:fast class last glass plant
[ʌ] 是字母u,o,ou,oo在单词中的读音
u:up supper lunch fun gun cup bus cut us luck but cut
e mother brother love above month
ou:trouble rough
oo:blood flood
[ɔ:] 是字母al,or,au,our,ar,aw,或ou在单词中的发音
al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
or:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
au:author caught autumn auto August
our:four mourn court
ar:warm quarrel quarter
aw:draw saw flaw
ou:bought ought
[ɔ] 是字母o在重读闭音节单词中的读音和字母a在单词中的读音。
o:hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not dog stop
a:want wash watch what
[u:] 是字母oo,u,ou