文档介绍：连系动词(又称系动词)
可分为六类:
状态系动词、持续系动词、表像系动词、
感官系动词、变化系动词、终止系动词。
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(1) 状态系动词:只有be一词。如:
She is always like that.
她总是那样。
(2) 持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand。如:
I hope you’ll keep fit.
我希望你身体好。
He stayed single.
他仍然是单身。
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(3) 表像系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem, appear, look等。如:
He looks tired. 他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) quite happy. 他好像很快活。
(4) 感官系动词:表示“……起来”,有feel(摸起来,感觉) , smell(闻起来) , sound(听起来) , taste(尝起来,吃起来) 等。如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。
He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实,实际他是一个坏蛋。
They all look alike to me. 他们的模样我看起来都一样。
Everybody feels contented. 每个人都感到很满足。
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(5) 变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,e, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run 这个不太好理解,多来点例句。
He became mad after that.
自那之后,他疯了。
She had grown thinner and thinner.
她越来越瘦了。
His cold was growing worse.
他的感冒越来越严重了。
She’s growing fat. 她正在发胖。
He’s grown used to it. 他对此已经****惯。
When she saw this, she turned red.
她看到这,脸红了。
His hair turned grey in a few weeks.
在几个星期中他头发就变灰白了。
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The milk will soon turn sour.
牛奶很快就会变酸。
Several people fell ill, victims of blood poisoning.
几个人生病了,都是血中毒的受害者。
We get wiser as we get old.
随着年岁的增长,我们也变得聪明些了。