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Sol-Gel Templated Titaniumdioxide Films for Solar Cell Applications.doc

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Sol-Gel Templated Titaniumdioxide Films for Solar Cell Applications.doc

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文档介绍:Solar aspects of papers
Sol-Gel Templated Titaniumdioxide Films for Solar Cell Applications
Peter Müller-Buschbaum, Monika Rawolle, Martin A. Niedermeier, Kuhu Sarkar, Philipp Lellig1, Jochen S. Gutmann2
Lehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Physik-Department E13, TU München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85747 Garching, Germany
1) Max-Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
2) Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universitätsstr. 2, 45141 Essen, Germany
Introduction
A potential approach to tomorrow's photovoltaic energy conversion systems includes the so called solid-state dye-sensitized cells (ssDSSCs, see fig. 1), which are bination of two independent solar cell technologies: the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) and the polymer solar cell consisting merely of p- and n-type conjugated polymers [1, 2]. The DSSC consists of dye-sensitized nanostructured titanium dioxide (TiO2 or titania) on pact transparent semi-conducting oxide (titania) and the ponent redox-electrolyte filled in between the two electrodes. The most attractive aspect of using titania, a wide band gap oxide semiconductor ( eV for anatase polymorph), is the fact that the titania can be patterned into a work for electron transport.
Fig. 1: Scheme of plete ssDSSC with zoom in of FTO/titania+dye/P3HT interfaces.
Although they are still some of th