基于公共产品理论视角下的农业科技园区技术推广属性及政策建议.pdf

文档介绍：第 32 卷第 2 期农业现代化研究农业现代化研究
2011 年 3 月 RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION Mar. 2011
基于公共产品理论视角下的农业科技园区
技术推广属性及政策建议
刘战平
(湖南商学院湖南经济改革与发展研究中心,湖南长沙 410205)
摘要:农业科技园区技术推广是我国多元化农业技术推广体系的重要组成部分。本文从农业的生产和经营、农产
品特性、农业技术推广和交易过程,分析了农业技术的准公共产品特征。依据公共产品性质,将农业技术推广分为
公益型、市场型、公益和市场结合型三种类型;并在此基础上,阐述了农业科技园区技术推广的属性。从技术推广体
系、市场载体、园区龙头企业,提出了加强农业科技园区技术推广的政策建议。
关键词:公共产品理论;农业科技园;技术推广;公益性;市场性
中图分类号: 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000-0275(2011)02-0188-04
Technique Extension Attribute in Agricultural Science and Technology
Garden and Policy Suggestion According to Public Product Theory
LIU Zhan-ping
(Economic Reform and Development Research Center in Hunan,
Hunan University merce, Changsha,Hunan 410205, China)
Abstract:Technique extension in agricultural science and technology garden is an important part of China agricultural
diversified technique extension. This text analyzed the quasipublic product characteristic of agriculture technique from
a gricultural production and management, agricultural product characteristic, agriculture technique expansion and the
bargain process. According to the public product property, the agricultural technique extension could be divided into
three kinds of types as public type, market type, the mix with the public and the market. On this basis, it elaborated the
attribute of the technique extension in the agricultural s