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中国医学伦理学
Chinese Medical Ethics
2012 年 6 月
Jun. 2012
第 25 卷第 3 期
Vol. 25 No. 3
浅谈护理伦理之不伤害原则在新生儿科的运用
李
丹
( 广州市第八人民医院护理部,广东
广州 510060)
〔摘要〕从生理、心理的角度探讨医疗环境带给患儿的近期和远期伤害,以及护理伦理的不伤害原则在临床运
用中的实际意义。提出在新生儿科倡导护理伦理的临床实践,可增强新生儿科工作者全面、深入为患儿健康着想
的意识,提升新生儿科护理人员的伦理素质和职业道德,从而积极主动地采取相应措施,改变传统的护理模式,运
用“发育支持性护理”模式,即在新生儿科采取个体化、人性化的护理方式,可在一定程度上降低医疗环境对患儿
造成的近期和远期伤害。
〔关键词〕护理伦理; 不伤害原则; 新生儿科; 发育支持性护理; 医疗环境
〔中图分类号〕R - 052
〔文献标识码〕A
〔文章编号〕1001 - 8565( 2012) 03 - 0308 - 02
The Application of No Damage Principle of Nursing Ethics in the Department of Neonatology
LI Dan
( Nursing Department of Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital,Guangzhou 510060,China)
Abstract: From the viewpoint of view of the physiological and psychological,this paper discussed the immedi-
ate and long - term damage of the healthcare environment to the neonate,and the practical significance of the no
damage principle of nursing ethics in clinical application. This paper advocated the nursing clinical practice in the
department of neonatology,which can strengthen new pediatric workers prehensive and in - depth health con-
sciousness for children,promote nurses' ethical quality and professional ethics,and actively take corresponding
measures to change the traditional pattern of nursing and using " development supportive care" mode,namely using