文档介绍：八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。本单元的语法:;。:is\am--was是are--were是go--went去buy—bought买take--took拿走do\does—didfeed—fed喂see—saw看见eat—ate吃have\has—had有,吃feel—felt感觉ride—rode骑get—got到达,得到can—could能,et—forgot忘记drink—drank喝find—:somebodyanyoneeverythingnowhere(疑问副词)不定代词和不定副词(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(noone为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)Didyoubuyanythingspecial?(一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)Didyougoanywhereinterestinglastmonth?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。。本单元的短语和知识点:1.(P1,图片)goonvacation去度假gotothemountains上山/进山2.(P1,1a)stayathome呆在家gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去夏令营3.(P2,2b)studyfortests为考试而学习\备考goout出去4.(P2,2d)quiteafew相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数);takephotos照相mostofthetime大部分时间5.(P3,语法表格3行)buysthforsb=buysbsth为某人买某物Mymotherboughtmeasweater=。6.(P3,语法表格4行)(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,。TheT-。。7.(P3,语法表格5行)haveagood\great\funtime过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoyoneself)Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.=。8.(P3,3a)goshopping去购物9.(P3,3b,4行)nothing…but+动词原形:除了……。10.(P3,3b,5行)seemtodosth:好像…。seem+(tobe)+形容词:看起来…Theworkseems(tobe)。11.(P3,3c)keepadiary记日记12.(P5,2b,1行)in+大地方:达到某地(getto+地方:达到某地)arriveat+小地方:达到某地(get的过去式为got)。若是arrive和get后跟home、there、here三个地点副词,后面的介词in\at\to必须去掉。Tomgothomeyesterdayevening=。13.(P5,2b,2行)decidetodosth:决