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第卷第期光电技术应用
2012 10 OctoberVol. ,
年月 ELECTRO-OPTIC TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION ,
·光电系统·
人工紫外辐射源发展现状及研究进展
孙旭,王昌龙
(东北电子技术研究所,辽宁锦州 121000)
摘要:对人工紫外辐射源的发展现状进行了回顾,按其发光原理进行了分类。首先介绍了气体放电灯中的汞灯、氘灯和氙
灯的发光机理及其光谱分布,其次对紫外激光器、卤钨灯、紫外发光二极管与高温黑体工作原理及特点进行了描述。最后对各种
人工紫外辐射源的特点及应用进行了统计,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
关键词:气体放电灯;紫外激光器;卤钨灯;紫外发光二极管;高温黑体
TN212 A 1673-1255 2012 05-0008-08
中图分类号: 文献标识码: 文章编号: ( )
Status and Research of Manual UV Radiation Source
SUN Xu, WANG Chang-Long
121000
(Northeast Research Institute of Electronics Technology, Jinzhou , China)
Abstract: The developing status of manual UV radiation source is reviewed and is classified according to
the luminous principles. Firstly, the luminous principles and spectrum distributions of mercury lamps, deuterium
lamps and xenon lamps in gas discharge lamps are introduced. Secondly, the operation principles and characteris⁃
tics of UV lasers, halide tungsten lamps, UV luminous diodes and high-temperature blackbody are described. Fi⁃
nally, the characteristics and applications of various manual UV radiation sources are summarized and the devel⁃
oping trends are prospected.
Key words: gas discharge lamp; UV laser; halide tungsten lamp; UV luminous diode; high-temperature
blackbody
100 400 nm
紫外光是指波长为~ 的电磁辐射,其紫外光学杂波,比如城乡环境、工业区、战场及火源
100 200 nm VUV
中~ 为真空紫外( ),真空紫外辐射可等。人工紫外辐射源按发展年代分,首先是气体放
以激