文档介绍：一、新托福考试
Who?
Where?
What ?
“The TOEFL test measures how well students use English, not just their knowledge of the language. Because it is a valid and reliable test with unbiased, objective scoring, the TOEFL test confirms that a student has the English language skills necessary to eed in an academic setting.”
The TOEFL iBT test measures your ability to use and understand English at the university level. And it evaluates how well bine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.
测试的不同类型
Test OF English:“对”英语的测试
TOEFL (Test Of English as a Foreign Language)
IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
CET-4 (College English Test-Band 4)
CET-6 (College English Test-Band 6)
NCEE (National College Entrance Examination)
Test IN English:“用”英语的测试
GRE (Graduate Record Examination)
GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)
SAT  (Scholastic Assessment Test)
LSAT  (Law School Admission Test)
托福作为语言考试的本质
测试考生对英语的综合应用能力——包括听、说、读、写的独立能力和综合能力;
测试考生在实际的学习、生活过程中的语言应用能力——所有测试内容均与实际结合;
考生的英语水平与分数具有直接相关性——零基础测试假设;
Is There a Minimum Acceptable Score?
Not really
亚洲一些均分 78
China 21 19 18 20 78
Hong Kong 18 20 20 22 80
Macau 15 16 17 19 66
India 20 21 21 22 84
Japan 16 16 15 18 65
Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of 16 17 17 18 69
Korea, Republic of 20 20 18 20 77
Taiwan 17 18 18 19 72
二、TOEFL ibt reading
“TOEFL iBT reading passages are excerpts from college-level textbooks that would be used in introductions to a discipline or topic. The excerpts are changed as little as possible because the goal of the TOEFL iBT is to assess how well students can read the kind of writing that is used in an academic environment.”
(一)Ibt reading 基本形式
650~750,具体多长?
12~14
60(3)or 80(4)
阅读速度,时间分配?
(二)托福ibt阅读的特点:
所有文章都加了标题
题目为客观题
出题顺序
机考互动:next, back, review;help,Hide
保存:自动
(三)影响托福阅读的因素
记忆力
阅读速度
单词量