文档介绍：市场化评价理论、指标体系及林业市场化进程评价研究展望*
杜丽1,孔凡斌1,2
(,南昌330013;,北京,100083)
摘要:介绍了国内外有关市场化的概念、模式、评价指标体系及驱动机制,阐述了林业市场化进程研究现状和存在的主要问题,总结了国内外有关市场化进程研究成果对林业市场化进程研究的借鉴价值,分析了林业市场化进程研究面临的现实困难,指出了林业市场化进程的研究目标、主要内容和创新方向。
关键词:市场化;林业市场化进程;评价;展望
Theory and Indicators of Market-Oriented Process Evaluation and Review of Researches on Measurement of Forestry Market-Oriented of China
DU Li1,KONG Fan-bin1,2
( Research Center for Resource and Environment of JUFE,Nanchang 330013 China;
-doctoral Science Research Station of Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083 China)
Abstract:This paper briefly introduced the concept,models,evaluation index system and driving mechanism of the marketing at home and abroad,and explained research status and main problems about the process of forestry market-oriented,summed up the learns for china’s forestry market-oriented from domestic and foreign research concerned,analyzed the practical difficulties faced by the researchers in forestry market-oriented,pointed out the research objectives,main contents and innovative direction in the future.
Keywords:market-oriented;forestry market-oriented process;evaluation;prospect
始于1978年的中国经济体制改革事实上是一个不断市场化的过程,该过程的最终目的即是实现由传统的计划经济向现代市场经济的彻底转变。中国林业经济体制也随着这一市场化过程而逐步转变。在市场经济条件下,市场化程度的高低是衡量中国林业现代化程度的重要标志之一。在近30年里,市场化
逐渐成为了改革开放的核心。基于此,中国的学术界从20世纪90年代初期就开始对市场化的含义和进程测度进行了大量的卓有成效的研