文档介绍:动名词的用法总结李靖动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式,由动词+ing构成,否定形式为notdoing,具有动词和名词的性质,在句中起名词作用,可作主语、宾语、表语和定语、状语和宾补。1作主语(动名词、不定式、)Seeingisbelieving.=ingtoHangzhoubytraintakesabout16hours. 乘火车到杭州要16个小时。-----Whatmadehimangry?------Mary’s/My/His/HerTheir/Theboy’s/Thepresident’:,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,:It’snouse/nogooddoingsth做.......没有用处/好处It’sawasteoftimedoingsth做....浪费时间比较:Itisadjfor/:-’.----Whoistheman______totheteacher?-----,;;;(前置定语和后置定语)前置定语:一般只限于单个的动名词作定语,表示“用于……的”或表示“处于某件事情中的……”含义。例如: swimmingpool游泳池   readingmaterial阅读材料walkingstick手杖    floatingneedle浮针openingspeech开幕词   listeningaid助听器waitingroom候车室   runningwater自来水 workingpeople劳动人民sleepingchild熟睡孩子区别下面短语:thedevelopingcountries/thedevelopedcountriesthefalling/fallenleavesthepeoplepresent到场的人/thepresentpeople现在的人theremainingmoney/themoneyleft剩下的钱theboiling/:Therearemanypeople______(wait)(remain)(smell)(invite)tothep