文档介绍：形容词与副词
第一部分七近年高考题荟萃
2011年高考题
1.(2011全国卷,30) The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.
than than than than
答案:B
解析:考查副词短语的辨义。句意为“这张表格只能由你自己本人签字。”rather than而不;other than除了,相当于but和except;more than不仅仅;better than比…多、好。
2.(2011全国卷II,12) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.
A. quite B. very C. rather D. much
答案:A
解析:考查程度副词的区别。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事,但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很,非常”时,very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词,much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、最高级,也可修饰形容词性的过去分词或描述性形容词的原级。quite和rather都可修饰名词,但rather多用于贬义。another指的是another thing,这个名词受quite的修饰。
3.(2011全国卷II,17) Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss.
A. better B. good C. best D. still better
答案:A
解析:考查比较级的否定用法。句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。”否定词couldn't与better连用,表示“非常好”,等于最高级。still better不能用于否定句中。
4.(2011上海春招,28)You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.
A. more B. most C. less D. least
答案:C
解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“如果我们搬到空气清新,水质纯净的小镇去,我们受到的污染将会少得多。”空格前的a lot修饰比较级more或less,根据后面的语意,选C。
5.(2011江苏卷,25) In that school, English pulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.
答案:C
解析:考查形容词的辨义。句意为“在那所学校,英语是学生的必修课,而法语和俄语是选修课。”special特别的,,特意的;regional地区的,地方的;optional可选择的;original原始的,最初的。句中由but进行转折,由此可知法语和俄罗斯语不是必修课而是可以选修,所以正确答案为C。
6.(2011福建卷,30)Nowedays, there is a increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents.
答案:A
解析:考查形容词的辨义。句意为“现在的孩子们在创造力上有很大的提高,因为他们被强烈地鼓励着去发展他们的天赋。”sharp明显的,急剧的;slight轻微的,稍稍的;natural自然的,天生的;.modest谦虚的,不过分的。
7.(2011安徽卷,31)_____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently
答案:C
解析:考查副词的辨义。句意为“庆幸的是,我终于打完了比赛,其中的辛苦没有白费。”hopefully充满希望地;normally正常地;thankfully庆幸地;conveniently方便地。根据句意,选C。
8.(2011浙江卷,9) The professor could tell