文档介绍：BINHAOYANG 05/16/16lifestory1883BorninBerlin,Germany1903-1907StudiedattheMunichInstituteofTechnologyandInstituteofTechnology'sCharlottenburg1907-1910PeterBehrensarchitecturalfirm1910-1914Ownbusiness1915TheschoolforAppliedArtsinWeimar1919-1928CreatedtheBauhaus1928-,ProfessoroftheDepartmentofArchitectureatHarvardUniversityandDirectorIn1946theestablishmentofcooperationwithanumberofyoungarchitects"ConcordArchitects"Sideedgesengagedineducationalbuildingdesign1969DiedPersonalviewsandtheoriesGropiusactivelypromotedinconjunctionwiththearchitecturaldesignprocessunityofartandtechnology,payattentiontofunctional,,advocatedbytheuseofspace,anizationandlayout,accordingtothephysiologicalrequirementsoftheperson,,艺术与技术的结合,讲究功能、技术和经济效益。他的建筑设计讲究充分的采光和通风,主张按空间的用途、性质、相互关系来合理组织和布局,按人的生理要求、人体尺度来确定空间的最小极限等。,disseminationofmodernistarchitecturaltheory,,"NewArchitectureandtheBauhaus."格罗佩斯利用机械化大量生产建筑构件和预制装配的建筑方法。他还提出一整套关于房屋设计标准化和预制装配的理论和办法。格罗佩斯发起组织现代建筑协会,传播现代主义建筑理论,对现代建筑理论的发展起到一定作用。其代表作是1965年完成的《新建筑学与包豪斯》。DesignideasIntermsofdesign,Gropiushasadistinctcoloranddemocraticsocialistcharacteristics,headvocateddesignedforthegeneralpublic,theuseofreinforcedconcrete,glassandothermodernnewmaterials,inordertotrytodrivedowncosts,,hewashopingbydesignprovidemoreandbetterproductsforthebuildingsociety,,standardizationandmodulusandothermethods,toformpartnershipswitharchitecturaldesign,itcanbesaidtha