文档介绍:DevelopmentRuthS..GuzmanBoardChair,PATLEPAMandVice-PresidentforResearchandExtension,RizalTechnologicalUniversity,WhatisDevelopment?’s–1940’sEconomicProgress1940’s–1960’sEconomicProgresscumRuralDevelopment1950’s–1970’sIntegratedAreaDevelopment1970’sParticipatoryDevelopment1980’sSustainableDevelopment1990’eAgri-productionandgeographicequityReversalofTOP–DOWNapproachForSustainableDevelopmenttohappen,“EarthSummit”officiallyknownastheUnitedNationsConferenceonEnvironmentandDevelopment,washeldinJune1992atRiodeJaneiroandparticipatedbyover170statesworldwide(114ofwhomwererepresentedbyHeadsofStatesofGovernments)Publicationofthe“BrundtlandReport,”“monFuture”esoftheEarthSummitconventiononbiodiversity;frameworkconventiononclimatechange;principlesofforestmanagement;Agenda21;theRioDeclarationonEnvironmentandDevelopmentItwasagreedthattheprotectionoftheenvironment,andsocialandeconomicdevelopmentarefundamentaltoSustainableDevelopment(basedontheRioPrinciples).Toachievesuchdevelopment,“Thinkglobally,ActLocally”,SouthAfricafrom2-?promisingtheabilityofthefuturegenerationtomeettheirownneeds.(Brundtland,1987)WhatisSustainableDevelopment?-itistheharmoniousintegrationof asoundandviableeconomy; responsiblegovernance; socialcohesion;and ecologicalintegritytoensurethatdevelopmentisali