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智能化停车场车位监测管理系统_硕士学位论文.doc

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智能化停车场车位监测管理系统_硕士学位论文.doc

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智能化停车场车位监测管理系统_硕士学位论文.doc

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文档介绍:中山大学硕士学位论文
智能化停车场车位监测管理系统
学位申请人
导师姓名及职称
专业名称
无线电物理
研究方向
智能信息系统
智能化停车场车位监测管理系统
摘要
国民经济的发展带动了汽车保有量的增加,随之而来的便是停车难问题。为了解决这个问题,一方面大型的立体化的停车场出现,另一方面各种各样的停车场管理系统应运而生。本文提出了以车位为中心的新型的停车场管理系统。
本文首先分析了现在停车难问题产生的原因,结合国内外的研究现状,提出智能化停车场车位监测管理系统;然后对该系统的各个子系统的功能、组成、运作进行详细的分析。首先分析当前车位检测的方法,在此基础上提出超声波检测与视频图像捕捉相结合的检测方法;然后对比当今停车场系统的传输网络,研究使用以太网作为传输协议并进行了仿真;最后介绍分析上位机管理软件的构成,根据实际的需要,建立该管理系统软件。
本文提出的停车场系统以车位检测为中心,利用超声波传感探测技术和视频监视技术对车位实施综合检测,采用以太网协议实施数据传送,利用关系数据库对车位信息实施管理。它能够有效的管理大型停车场的众多车位,大大地提高大型停车场的安全性。
关键词:停车场车位检测以太网控制管理
Intelligent Parking Zone Detective Management System
Major: Radio Physics
Name: Ye Jun-qian
Supervisor: Professor TAN Hong-zhou
Professor LUO Xi-zhang
Abstract
The rapid development of economy promotes the amount of auto car. But that causes a problem: the difficulty of parking. To solve this problem, one side the good-sized and three-dimensional parking lot appears. On the other side all kinds of Parking Lot Management System are studied and in use. The paper advances a new Parking Lot Management System, which is based on Parking Zone Detective.
The paper analyses why the difficulty happens. After doing research on this field at home and abroad, it advances an Intelligent Parking Zone Detective Management System. Then each subsystem is introduced in detailed about its function, construction and operation. Firstly, it studies many detective means and uses two ways at the same time for parking zone detective: ultrasonic detective and image detective. Secondly, contrasting some popular work using in parking management system, it introduces the and makes the simulation. At last, the paper analyses the construction of the management system and builds it according to the practical needs.
The paper advances the system which is based on the parking lot detective, uses ultrasonic detective and image detective together, takes the as the transmission protocol and manages the parking lot with a database. This system could take charge of the good-sized par