文档介绍:中文摘要
摘要
随着城市大规模的开发与大尺度建筑综合体的建设以及人们生活模式的转
变,城市公共活动空间出现相对匮乏、建筑与城市关系冷漠并相互脱离等问题随
之而来,迫切需要建筑师重新审视建筑与城市的关系。“城市共享化的建筑空间”
的提出是缓解城市与建筑的矛盾,促使二者有机结合的一种有效途径,也是从城
市的角度对建筑空间创造提出的新要求。
“城市共享化的建筑空间”是城市与建筑交叉涵盖的建筑空间,其建筑属性
主要体现在功能、形式及产权等方面,而城市属性则具体体现在其使用过程中,
空间因而具有了相对独立的完整性与公共性。论文针对当前我国城市与建筑设计
中存在的主要问题,结合环境心理学、城市建筑学、城市设计理论及城市空间理
论等多学科的研究成果,试图从城市与建筑空间的发展、市民的现实使用需求等
方面出发,总结设计所要遵循的基本原则,探讨城市共享化的建筑空间的设计方
法,建立指导设计的理论框架。
论文由绪论、历史发展及现存问题、相关基础研究、空间组合结构研究、设
计方法探讨及未来展望等五部分组成。按照提出问题——分析问题——解决问题
的研究路线,从城市与建筑的关系及城市共享化的建筑空间的历史发展与现存问
题出发,重点分析了城市共享化的建筑空间的概念、职能特征、与城市空间的关
系以及空间自身的结构组成,并结合调研成果提出了城市共享化的建筑空间设计
所要遵循的原则与具体方法。
关键词:城市公共空间,建筑空间,共享,城市共享化的建筑空间
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英文摘要
ABSTRACT
With the giant development in cities, the construction of large-plexes and
the changes in people’s living style, problems of the relative lack of urban public space
and connection between cities and buildings broken away appeared. Architects must
review the relationship between cities and buildings. The conception of “urban shared
space of building”provides an alternative not only release the contradiction between
cities and buildings but also to promote their fusion. And the conception also puts
forward new needs of creating for building space design from the viewpoint of city
plan.
“The urban shared space of building”is this kind of space owned by building that
overlapped with urban public activities. Its architectural attributes embody in its
functions, forms and property rights; while its urban attributes that are public and
relatively plete are presented in the process of use. The thesis aims at
the existing problems of the cities and buildings design, bine environmental
psychology, urban architecture, urban design, urban public space theory. From the
viewpoint of the development of urban and architectural space, reality of citizen’s needs,
the thesis attempts to summarize and design the basic principle followed, probe into
urban shared space of building design method, and set up theory fra