文档介绍：语法专题复习方略第十讲主谓一致
用所给动词的适当形式填空
you or the president (be)to hand out the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.
解析:当either...or连接两个并列主语时,句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和临近的主语保持一致。“be+不定式”表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
答案:is
,who (be) your close friend,will try my best to help you out of trouble.
解析:who为引导定语从句的关系代词,其先行词是I,所以谓语动词要用am.
答案:am
Olympic Games in the year 2008 (be) held in Beijing of China, which (be) known to us all.
解析:主语the Olympic Games 意为:奥运会,谓语动词多用复数形式;后半部分为which引导的非限制性定语从句,其谓语动词要用单数形式。
答案:were;is
(be) a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep it up.
解析:there be句型中be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语,a lot of rubbish(不可数名词),因此后面谓语动词要用单数。答案:was
million tons of coal (be) exploited every year in the city.
解析:主语为coal,是不可数名词。根据题意,此处要用被动语态。
答案:is
of the Long March (be) popular with the young people now.
解析:主语Stories of the Long March是书名,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
答案:is