文档介绍：:..虚拟语气三大板块含有条件状语从句的复合句名词性从句宾语从句S.+wish(wouldrather)+宾语从句S.+suggest(demand…)+宾语从句主语从句Itis+adj./.+that+S+(should)+do表语从句S.+isthat+s.+(should)+do同位语从句S.+that+s.+(should)+do定语从句Itishigh/abouttimethat+s.+shoulddosth.(didsth)+动词原形型语法专题十三:虚拟语气与情态动词情态动词和虚拟语气是高考重要考点,《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中列出了虚拟语气以及情态动词。2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第79题(短文改错)考查了情态动词must后面接动词原形。2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ没有考查情态动词与虚拟语气。2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ没有考查情态动词与虚拟语气。(以do为例;S=主语)时间条件状语从句主句现在If+S+did(were)S+would/should/could/might+do过去If+S+haddoneS+would/should/could/might+havedone将来did(were)If+SshoulddoweretodoS+would/should/could/might+do例如:①IfIwereyou,Iwouldapplyforthejob.②IfIhadthemoney,Iwouldbuyit.③IfIweregivenanotherchance,Iwoulddoitbetter.④IfIhadtakenyouradvice,Iwouldhavemadegreatprogress.⑤Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavefinishedtheworksoeasily.⑥Ifitshouldraintomorrow,Iwouldstayathomeallday.⑦etomorrow,:在书面语中,条件从句可以不用连词if,而将谓语中的were,had或should等移至主语之前构成倒装句。例如:①WereIyou,Iwouldapplyforthejob.②HadItakenyouradvice,Iwouldhavemadegreatprogress.③Shoulditraintomorrow,、错综时间的条件句虚拟条件句中的主句和从句涉及的动作发生的时间不一致,这时主句和从句的谓语形式应按照各自动作发生的实际时间来表达。例如:①Ifyouhadn'twatchedTVyesterday,youwouldn'tbesosleepynow.(从句yesterday说明过去,主句now说明现在)②Iftheyhadlefthomeearlythismorning,theywouldarriveinhalfanhour.(从句说明过去,主句